A nurse in an emergency department is assessing a client who has a personality disorder and reports that they recently used illicit drugs. Which of the following screening tools should the nurse use to determine if the client has recently used an illicit substance?
Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire
Toxicology test
Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI)
Eysenick Personality Inventory
The Correct Answer is B
A. The Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire is used to assess personality disorders, not substance use.
B. A toxicology test is a standard and reliable method to determine recent use of illicit substances by detecting the presence of drugs in the body.
C. The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) is a psychological test assessing personality traits and psychopathology, not recent drug use.
D. The Eysenick Personality Inventory is used to assess personality traits, not recent substance use.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Group therapy resources are important but not the immediate priority.
B. Clients with borderline personality disorder are at high risk for self-harm and suicidal behaviors, making awareness of this risk the top priority for the family.
C. Medication compliance is important but not as immediately critical as addressing the risk of self-harm.
D. Information about insurance coverage is useful but not a priority in comparison to safety concerns.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Antisocial personality disorder is characterized by a disregard for rules and the rights of others, often leading to manipulative and defiant behavior.
B. Histrionic personality disorder involves excessive emotionality and attention-seeking behavior but does not typically include a refusal to follow rules.
C. Schizotypal personality disorder involves eccentric behavior and discomfort in close relationships, not necessarily a refusal to follow rules.
D. Narcissistic personality disorder involves grandiosity and a need for admiration, but it is more focused on self-importance than rule defiance.
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