A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a client who is receiving treatment for excessive ingestion of antacids. The nurse should identify that this client is at risk for which of the following acid- base imbalances?

B. Seizures can result in sudden and uncontrollable movements, which may increase the risk of injury if the client strikes against the side rails of the bed during a seizure episode. Padding the upper two side rails helps minimize the risk of injury by providing a softer surface.
A. Maintaining peripheral IV access ensures that these medications can be administered promptly. However, other routes such as rectal can also be used therefore not a priority
C. Assisting personnel should not be trained in the proper application of restraints as it is not within the scope of their practice.
D. Introduction of objects during a seizure is not recommended as it increases the risk of injury.

D. Limiting the time that visitors spend with the client is a reasonable precaution to reduce their overall radiation exposure. Prolonged exposure to radiation can increase the risk of adverse effects. By limiting visitors to a specific time frame, the nurse can help control their exposure while still allowing for social support and companionship.
A. Discarding radioactive materials in regular trash cans can pose significant risks to sanitation workers, the environment, and public health.
B. Proper disposal of soiled linens contaminated with radioactive materials is essential to prevent radiation exposure to others. Soiled linens should be handled and disposed of according to institutional protocols for managing radioactive waste.
C. Maintaining a safe distance from the client is an important radiation safety precaution. However, this alone may not be sufficient to ensure adequate protection, depending on the specific circumstances of the treatment and the level of radiation emitted by the sources.