A nurse in calculating the estimated date of birth using Nägele's rule for a client who is pregnant and whose last menstrual cycle started june 21. Which of the following is the estimated date of delivery in the next year?
March 28
March 21
March 14
April 4
The Correct Answer is A
To calculate the estimated date of delivery using Nägele's rule:
Start with the first day of the last menstrual period (LMP).
Add 7 days.
Count back 3 months.
Add 1 year.
The last menstrual period started on June 21.
Adding 7 days to June 21: June 28
Counting back 3 months from June: March 28
Adding 1 year to March: March 28 in the next year
Therefore, the estimated date of delivery using Nägele's rule would be March 28 in the next year.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Abdominal distention:
Explanation: Abdominal distention is more commonly associated with issues such as gas or gastrointestinal discomfort. It is not a typical sign of hypoglycemia.
B. Acrocyanosis:
Explanation: Acrocyanosis, a bluish discoloration of the extremities, is a common finding in newborns and is often unrelated to hypoglycemia. It is generally considered a normal response in the early hours or days of life.
C. Hypotonia:
Explanation: Hypotonia, or decreased muscle tone, can be associated with hypoglycemia. It may present as limpness or weakness in the newborn.
D. Jitteriness:
Explanation: Jitteriness, which is tremors or shakiness, can be a sign of hypoglycemia in a newborn. It is a result of the central nervous system responding to low blood glucose levels.
E. Temperature instability:
Explanation: Temperature instability, such as difficulty maintaining a stable body temperature, can be indicative of hypoglycemia. The newborn's ability to regulate temperature may be affected.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Human papillomavirus (HPV): The HPV vaccine is generally not administered during pregnancy. It is recommended for routine vaccination before sexual activity begins to provide protection against certain types of HPV that can lead to cervical cancer and genital warts.
B. Varicella (chickenpox): The varicella vaccine is also typically not administered during pregnancy. If a woman is not immune to varicella and is planning pregnancy, vaccination is recommended before conception.
C. Rubella : The rubella vaccine is crucial for individuals who have not been immunized against rubella during childhood, especially in the context of pregnancy. Rubella (German measles) is a viral infection that can cause serious congenital abnormalities, known as congenital rubella syndrome, if a pregnant woman becomes infected. Administering the rubella vaccine during pregnancy is not appropriate, but vaccination before conception or in the postpartum period is recommended to prevent future rubella infections.
D.The tetanus vaccine is safe to administer during pregnancy, typically given as part of the Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis) vaccine. It is recommended during pregnancy, preferably between 27 and 36 weeks of gestation, to protect the newborn from pertussis.
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