A nurse in the emergency department is caring for a school-age child who has developed respiratory stridor, wheezing and urticaria after receiving an IV medication.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
swer and explanation
Administer oxygen
Administer a nebulized bronchodilator
Administer epinephrine
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Administering methylprednisolone, a corticosteroid, can help reduce inflammation. However, it is not the first-line treatment for severe anaphylaxis.
Choice B rationale
Administering oxygen can help improve the child’s oxygenation, but it is not the first action the nurse should take in this situation.
Choice C rationale
Administering a nebulized bronchodilator can help relieve wheezing, but it is not the first action the nurse should take in this situation.
Choice D rationale
Administering epinephrine is the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis. It works quickly to improve breathing, stimulate the heart, raise a dropping blood pressure, and reduce swelling of the face, lips, and throat.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
During early adolescence, children often experience mood swings. This is due to the hormonal changes that occur during this stage of development.
Correct Answer is ["A"]
Explanation
The correct answer is choiceA. Your child should walk the bicycle through intersections.
Choice A rationale:
Walking the bicycle through intersections is a key safety measure to prevent accidents.It ensures that the child is more visible to drivers and reduces the risk of collisions.
Choice B rationale:
This is incorrect because the child’s feet should be able to touch the ground comfortably when seated on the bicycle, but not necessarily three to six inches off the ground.Proper seat height is crucial for balance and control.
Choice C rationale:
Keeping the bicycle at least three feet from the curb is not a standard safety recommendation.Instead, children should ride as close to the curb as safely possible, following the flow of traffic.
Choice D rationale:
Riding against the flow of traffic is dangerous and increases the risk of accidents.Bicyclists should always ride with the flow of traffic to be more predictable to drivers.
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