A nurse is assessing a 12-month-old infant during a well-child visit. Which of the following developmental milestones should the nurse expect to observe? Select all that apply.
the child can use a spoon to feed themselves without spilling
The child can draw a circle
the child can climb steps
the child can attempt to stack two blocks
the child can. say a few word like mama and dada
Correct Answer : D,E
A. At 12 months, a child may begin using a spoon but will often spill, so independent spoon use without spilling is not expected at this stage.
B. Drawing a circle is a skill expected at a later age, typically around 3 years.
C. Climbing steps is usually observed in older toddlers, around 18 months.
D. A 12-month-old should be able to attempt to stack two blocks, demonstrating early fine motor skills.
E. At 12 months, a child typically can say simple words like "mama" and "dada" as part of early language development.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While this response reassures the child that they are good, it does not directly address the magical thinking that surgery is a punishment.
B. Telling the child not to think a certain way dismisses their feelings and does not validate their emotions.
C. This response acknowledges the child's feelings (validating their emotional response) and corrects the misconception by explaining that surgery is for their health, not punishment.
D. Offering toys may distract the child, but it does not help address the root of their fear and magical thinking.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. This statement may instill fear in the child by labeling their germs as "bad and scary," which is not developmentally appropriate.
B. This response is not child-friendly and may confuse the child about their situation, lacking an explanation that they can understand.
C. While this is factual, the wording "dangerous to others" may be too intense for a young child to comprehend.
D. This statement uses simple language that explains the need for isolation in a way a child can understand, helping them grasp the concept without unnecessary fear.
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