A nurse is assessing a 12-month-old infant during a well-child visit. Which of the following developmental milestones should the nurse expect to observe? Select all that apply.

the child can use a spoon to feed themselves without spilling

The child can draw a circle

the child can climb steps

the child can attempt to stack two blocks

the child can. say a few word like mama and dada

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : D,E

A. At 12 months, a child may begin using a spoon but will often spill, so independent spoon use without spilling is not expected at this stage.

B. Drawing a circle is a skill expected at a later age, typically around 3 years.

C. Climbing steps is usually observed in older toddlers, around 18 months.

D. A 12-month-old should be able to attempt to stack two blocks, demonstrating early fine motor skills.

E. At 12 months, a child typically can say simple words like "mama" and "dada" as part of early language development.

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Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

A. The HPV vaccine is typically given starting at age 11-12 years, not at 1 year.

B. The Varicella vaccine is recommended for children at age 1, making it appropriate for this age group.

C. The Rotavirus vaccine is usually administered earlier, with the final dose given by 8 months of age.

D. The MMR vaccine is given between 12-15 months, making it appropriate for the 1-year-old child.

E. The DTaP vaccine is part of the routine immunizations given at 2, 4, 6, and 15-18 months, making it suitable for a 1-year-old.

A. Demonstrating a strong fear of making mistakes and avoiding new tasks B. Frequently seeking approval from adults before engaging in any activity C. Preferring to play alone rather than with other children D. Initiating make-believe play with peers and creating imaginative scenarios

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. A strong fear of making mistakes suggests a child may be experiencing guilt rather than initiative.

B. While seeking approval is important, excessive reliance on adult validation can indicate guilt and fear of taking initiative.

C. Preferring solitary play at this age may suggest difficulty with social interactions and a lack of initiative, which is typical for this developmental stage.

D. A four-year-old who initiates make-believe play and engages in imaginative scenarios demonstrates a healthy sense of initiative, which is a hallmark of successfully mastering the initiative vs guilt stage.

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A nurse is assessing a 12-month-old infant during a well-child visit. Which of the following developmental milestones should the nurse expect to observe? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Choose the correct immunization given to a child 12-18 months A nurse is preparing to administer vaccines to a 1-year-old child. Which of the following vaccines should the nurse give? (Select all that apply).

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

A pediatric nurse is explaining Erickson's stages to a nursing student. Which of the following behaviors would indicate a four-year-old has successfully mastered the initiative vs guilt stage?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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