A nurse is assessing a 12-month-old infant during a well-child visit. Which of the following developmental milestones should the nurse expect to observe? Select all that apply.

the child can use a spoon to feed themselves without spilling

The child can draw a circle

the child can climb steps

the child can attempt to stack two blocks

the child can. say a few word like mama and dada

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : D,E

A. At 12 months, a child may begin using a spoon but will often spill, so independent spoon use without spilling is not expected at this stage.

B. Drawing a circle is a skill expected at a later age, typically around 3 years.

C. Climbing steps is usually observed in older toddlers, around 18 months.

D. A 12-month-old should be able to attempt to stack two blocks, demonstrating early fine motor skills.

E. At 12 months, a child typically can say simple words like "mama" and "dada" as part of early language development.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Doing everything for the child can hinder their ability to develop independence and confidence.

B. Encouraging a toddler to try things for themselves fosters independence and supports their developmental task of gaining autonomy, which is essential at this stage.

C. While teaching right from wrong is important, an overly strict approach may lead to feelings of guilt and inhibit exploration.

D. Providing opportunities for social play is beneficial, but it is not as directly related to the independence that the child needs at this age.

A. Administer at bedtime. B. Give with orange juice. C. Give with a 240 mL (8 oz) glass of milk. D. Administer at mealtimes.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Administering iron at bedtime may not be ideal as it can cause gastrointestinal discomfort and should be monitored.

B. Giving ferrous sulfate with orange juice is recommended because vitamin C enhances the absorption of iron, making the treatment more effective.

C. Milk can inhibit the absorption of iron, so it should not be given with iron supplements.

D. While administering at mealtimes can help with tolerance, it’s more effective to give it with vitamin C for better absorption.

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A nurse is assessing a 12-month-old infant during a well-child visit. Which of the following developmental milestones should the nurse expect to observe? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is discussing toddler development with the mother of a 2 1/2-year-old child. Which statement by the mother indicates she has an understanding of how to best help the child succeed in her age-related psychosocial developmental tasks?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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