The nurse is preparing to give an injection to a 3-year-old child. Which of the actions by the nurse is appropriate? (Select all that apply)
Allow the child to wait until later that afternoon after a trip to the playroom to receive the injection.
Provide comfort measures after the procedure, such as touching, holding, or providing a favorite toy.
Accept aggressive behavior, within reasonable limits, as a normal response, and provide healthy outlets for the child.
Offer a brief, concrete explanation of the procedure and then perform it.
Correct Answer : B,C,D
A. Delaying the injection may increase the child's anxiety and fear regarding the procedure; it is better to proceed without unnecessary delays.
B. Providing comfort measures after the injection helps to ease the child's distress and provides reassurance during recovery.
C. Accepting and acknowledging the child’s aggressive behavior as a normal reaction to fear helps the child process their feelings, while offering healthy outlets helps manage these feelings.
D. Offering a brief, concrete explanation helps prepare the child for what to expect, reducing anxiety and making the procedure more manageable.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Allowing multiple snacks can help provide additional nutrients and calories without overwhelming the toddler during mealtimes.
B. Offering small, frequent meals throughout the day is a good strategy for toddlers experiencing physiological anorexia, as it can be more manageable for them.
C. Providing a variety of healthy foods and allowing the toddler to choose promotes autonomy and encourages healthier eating habits.
D. Avoiding the force-feeding of the toddler respects their hunger cues and helps build a positive relationship with food.
E. Limiting fluid intake is not advisable, as hydration is important, and reducing fluids may lead to dehydration.
F. Encouraging larger portions may overwhelm a toddler and lead to further resistance to eating; focusing on smaller, manageable portions is more effective.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Finger paints are appropriate for a three-year-old as they allow for creative expression and are suitable for independent play without the risk of choking or small parts.
B. Building blocks are also appropriate but may not provide the same sensory and creative engagement as finger paints.
C. Books with paper pages could be suitable, but the child may need supervision to prevent tearing pages.
D. Small colored beads pose a choking hazard and are not suitable for this age group.
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