A nurse is assessing a client after administering phenytoin IV bolus for a seizure. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an adverse effect of this medication?
Red man syndrome
Hypotension
Hypoglycemia
Bradycardia
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Red man syndrome is typically associated with the rapid infusion of vancomycin, not phenytoin.
Choice B rationale:
Hypotension can be an adverse effect of phenytoin administration, especially if the medication is administered rapidly.
Choice C rationale:
Hypoglycemia is not commonly associated with phenytoin use.
Choice D rationale:
Bradycardia is not commonly associated with phenytoin use.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Methimazole does not typically affect skin temperature.
Choice B rationale:
Methimazole is used to treat hyperthyroidism, so a decrease in pulse rate would be expected, not an increase.
Choice C rationale:
Increased sleeping is not a typical effect of methimazole.
Choice D rationale:
Methimazole is used to treat hyperthyroidism by reducing thyroid hormone production. As a result, weight loss is a common effect due to the normalization of metabolic activity.
Correct Answer is ["0.4"]
Explanation
To answer this question, we need to use the formula for calculating the dosage of medication:
Dose ordered / Dose on hand = Amount to administer
The calculation is: 4,000 units / 10,000 units/mL = 0.4 mL.
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