A nurse is assessing a client who has the following vital signs: oral temperature 37.2° C (98.9° F), apical pulse rate 80/min, radial pulse rate 62/min, respiratory rate 16/min, and blood pressure 132/40 mm Hg. What is the client's pulse pressure?

(Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A. Hydrogen peroxide is not recommended for cleaning surfaces contaminated with blood as it is not as effective as other agents and may not adequately disinfect surfaces.

B. Isopropyl alcohol can be effective for disinfecting surfaces contaminated with blood, but it is less effective against certain bloodborne pathogens like hepatitis B virus compared to chlorine bleach.

C. Chlorine bleach is an effective agent for cleaning surfaces contaminated with blood and is recommended by CDC guidelines for disinfecting against bloodborne pathogens.

D. Chlorhexidine is primarily used as a skin antiseptic and is not typically used for cleaning surfaces contaminated with blood.

A. Water intoxication can lead to dilutional hyponatremia, which may result in fluid shifting into cells, causing cellular swelling and potentially cerebral edema, but generalized edema is not typically associated with water intoxication.

B. Water intoxication leads to dilution of electrolytes, including sodium, which results in decreased urine specific gravity rather than elevated.

C. Thready pulse is a common finding in water intoxication due to electrolyte imbalances and hemodilution.

D. Increased hematocrit is not typically associated with water intoxication; rather, it may indicate dehydration or hemoconcentration.