A nurse is assessing a client who reports recurrent episodes of painful vesicles or ulcers on the genitals, anus, or mouth. The client also mentions tingling, burning, or itching before the outbreak. Which of the following STIs is the client likely experiencing? Select all that apply.
Chlamydia.
Gonorrhea.
Syphilis.
Genital herpes.
Genital warts.
Correct Answer : D,E
Choice A rationale:
Chlamydia does not typically present with painful vesicles or ulcers; it usually causes genital discharge and discomfort during urination.
Choice B rationale:
Gonorrhea does not commonly cause painful vesicles or ulcers; it primarily leads to genital discharge and discomfort during urination.
Choice C rationale:
Syphilis can cause ulcers (chancre) but is not typically associated with recurrent vesicles, tingling, or itching. It goes through different stages.
Choice D rationale:
This is the correct choice. Genital herpes commonly presents with painful vesicles or ulcers on the genitals, anus, or mouth, along with tingling, burning, or itching before the outbreak.
Choice E rationale:
This is the correct choice. Genital warts, caused by human papillomavirus (HPV), can lead to the development of warts on the genitalia and surrounding areas.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Penicillin G is the primary and most effective treatment for syphilis, demonstrating the patient's understanding of the recommended treatment.
Choice B rationale:
Avoiding treatment if allergic to penicillin is not advisable. Alternative treatments are available for patients with penicillin allergies.
Choice C rationale:
Informing sexual partners about the diagnosis is crucial to prevent transmission and is an essential part of the treatment plan.
Choice D rationale:
Regular follow-up testing is necessary to monitor treatment efficacy and ensure complete resolution of the infection.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This is the correct answer based on WHO data from 2016. The African region had the highest burden of curable STIs (chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, trichomoniasis) at that time due to various factors including limited access to healthcare and education.
Choice B rationale:
While STI prevalence in the Americas region is significant, it was not the highest burden according to the WHO data from 2016.
Choice C rationale:
The European region had lower STI burden compared to the African region in 2016.
Choice D rationale:
The Western Pacific region had a notable STI burden, but it was not the highest according to the WHO data.
Gastroenteritis.
.
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