A client with a sexually transmitted infection (STI) is hesitant to seek treatment due to fear of being stigmatized. Which statement by the nurse would best address the client's concern?
"It's essential to get treated to prevent complications and further spread of the infection.”
"Don't worry; STIs are common, and many people seek treatment without facing any stigma.”
"You should notify your sexual partners about the infection to protect their health as well.”
"If you're concerned about privacy, we can ensure confidentiality throughout the treatment process.”
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
While preventing complications and spread is important, this response doesn't directly address the client's fear of stigmatization.
Choice B rationale:
This response downplays the client's concerns and may not provide adequate reassurance.
Choice C rationale:
While notifying sexual partners is essential, this response doesn't address the client's specific fear of stigma.
Choice D rationale:
This choice directly addresses the client's concern about privacy and stigma. Ensuring confidentiality can help the client feel more comfortable seeking treatment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D"]
Explanation
The correct answers are choices C and D: Genital herpes and HIV/AIDS.
Choice C rationale: Genital herpes is caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV), typically HSV-2. This viral infection can cause painful blisters or ulcers in the genital area and is transmitted through sexual contact or skin-to-skin contact with an infected individual.
Choice D rationale: HIV/AIDS is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). HIV is a virus that attacks the immune system and weakens the body's ability to fight infections. It is primarily transmitted through sexual contact, sharing needles or syringes, or mother-to-child transmission during pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding.
Choice A rationale: Chlamydia is caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis and is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections. It can cause infection in the genitals, rectum, and throat and is treated with antibiotics.
Choice B rationale: Syphilis is caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum. It is transmitted through direct contact with a syphilis sore, typically during sexual activity. Syphilis can be treated with antibiotics, particularly in the early stages.
Choice E rationale: Trichomoniasis is caused by the protozoan parasite Trichomonas vaginalis. This STI can cause vaginal or urethral infections and is treated with prescription medications, usually metronidazole or tinidazole.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Antibiotics, specifically those like azithromycin or doxycycline, are the standard treatment for syphilis, which is a bacterial infection caused by Treponema pallidum. These antibiotics effectively target and eliminate the bacteria responsible for the infection.
Choice B rationale:
Antiviral drugs like acyclovir are used to treat viral infections, such as herpes simplex virus (HSV), and are not effective against bacterial infections like syphilis.
Choice C rationale:
Antiprotozoal drugs like metronidazole are used to treat infections caused by protozoa, not bacteria like Treponema pallidum.
Choice D rationale:
Antiretroviral therapy (ART) is used to manage HIV/AIDS, which is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), not syphilis. It is not an appropriate treatment for syphilis infection.
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