A nurse is counseling a client diagnosed with genital herpes. Which statement by the client indicates understanding of the treatment plan?
"I will take antiviral drugs like acyclovir during my outbreaks.”
"I should avoid treatment if I am allergic to penicillin.”
"I don't need to inform my sexual partners about my diagnosis.”
"I will have regular follow-up testing to monitor my progress.”
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
This choice is correct because antiviral drugs like acyclovir are commonly prescribed during herpes outbreaks to reduce the severity and duration of symptoms.
Choice B rationale:
This choice is incorrect. Avoiding treatment due to a penicillin allergy is not relevant to genital herpes, as antiviral drugs are used for herpes treatment, not penicillin-based antibiotics.
Choice C rationale:
This choice is incorrect. Informing sexual partners about a genital herpes diagnosis is crucial to prevent the spread of the infection.
Choice D rationale:
This choice is incorrect. Regular follow-up testing is not typically required for monitoring herpes progress, as the diagnosis is primarily clinical and based on symptoms.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Informing sexual partners and encouraging them to get tested is a responsible action for preventing the spread of gonorrhea and is appropriate.
Choice B rationale:
Resistance testing to determine appropriate antibiotics is crucial in the management of antibiotic-resistant infections, demonstrating the patient's understanding.
Choice C rationale:
Taking antibiotics as prescribed and completing the full course is important to ensure complete eradication of the infection and reduce the risk of antibiotic resistance.
Choice D rationale:
This statement indicates a misunderstanding. Even after symptoms resolve, condom use should continue to prevent reinfection or transmission to partners.
Correct Answer is E
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Vaccination against hepatitis B and human papillomavirus (HPV) is a secondary prevention measure aimed at reducing the risk of infection. While important, it does not directly address the primary prevention of STIs.
Choice B rationale:
Regular STI testing, even without symptoms, is a primary prevention measure as it helps detect and treat infections early, reducing their spread.
Choice C rationale:
Taking antiviral drugs for managing genital herpes outbreaks is a tertiary prevention measure, focusing on symptom control rather than preventing the transmission of the infection.
Choice D rationale:
Notifying previous sexual partners is a responsible behavior but is more related to secondary prevention by identifying and treating potential contacts.
Choice E rationale:
Consistent and correct condom use during sexual activity is a primary prevention measure that significantly reduces the risk of STI transmission.
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