A nurse is educating a group of sexually active individuals about preventing STIs. Which of the following statements by a participant indicates a need for further education? Select the participant's incorrect statement.

"Using condoms consistently and correctly can reduce the risk of STI transmission.”

"Getting regular STI testing is unnecessary as long as I feel fine.”

"Avoiding sexual contact with multiple partners can lower the risk of STIs.”

"Practicing abstinence is the most effective way to prevent STIs.”

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

Using condoms consistently and correctly is a valid statement. Condoms provide a barrier that can significantly reduce the risk of STI transmission by preventing direct genital contact.

Choice B rationale:

Getting regular STI testing is crucial for early detection and treatment, even if no symptoms are present. Many STIs can remain asymptomatic, and delaying testing could lead to complications and further spread.

Choice C rationale:

Avoiding sexual contact with multiple partners can indeed lower the risk of STIs, as it reduces exposure to potential carriers. However, this choice does not require further education.

Choice D rationale:

Practicing abstinence is an effective method to prevent STIs, but it may not be feasible for everyone. It is not the "most effective" method, as condoms and regular testing are also vital strategies.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

While preventing complications and spread is important, this response doesn't directly address the client's fear of stigmatization.

Choice B rationale:

This response downplays the client's concerns and may not provide adequate reassurance.

Choice C rationale:

While notifying sexual partners is essential, this response doesn't address the client's specific fear of stigma.

Choice D rationale:

This choice directly addresses the client's concern about privacy and stigma. Ensuring confidentiality can help the client feel more comfortable seeking treatment.

A. Chlamydia. B. Syphilis. C. Genital herpes. D. HIV/AIDS. E. Trichomoniasis.

Correct Answer is ["C","D"]

Explanation

The correct answers are choices C and D: Genital herpes and HIV/AIDS.

Choice C rationale: Genital herpes is caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV), typically HSV-2. This viral infection can cause painful blisters or ulcers in the genital area and is transmitted through sexual contact or skin-to-skin contact with an infected individual.

Choice D rationale: HIV/AIDS is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). HIV is a virus that attacks the immune system and weakens the body's ability to fight infections. It is primarily transmitted through sexual contact, sharing needles or syringes, or mother-to-child transmission during pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding.

Choice A rationale: Chlamydia is caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis and is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections. It can cause infection in the genitals, rectum, and throat and is treated with antibiotics.

Choice B rationale: Syphilis is caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum. It is transmitted through direct contact with a syphilis sore, typically during sexual activity. Syphilis can be treated with antibiotics, particularly in the early stages.

Choice E rationale: Trichomoniasis is caused by the protozoan parasite Trichomonas vaginalis. This STI can cause vaginal or urethral infections and is treated with prescription medications, usually metronidazole or tinidazole.

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A nurse is educating a group of sexually active individuals about preventing STIs. Which of the following statements by a participant indicates a need for further education? Select the participant's incorrect statement.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with a sexually transmitted infection (STI) is hesitant to seek treatment due to fear of being stigmatized. Which statement by the nurse would best address the client's concern?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is conducting a sexual health education session for a group of adults. Which of the following STIs are caused by viruses? Select all that apply:

Correct Answer is ["C","D"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a patient with suspected gonorrhea. Which diagnostic method should the nurse anticipate using to confirm the infection?

A client diagnosed with Chlamydia expresses concerns about the possible consequences of the infection. Which of the following statements by the nurse is appropriate? Select the nurse's correct response.

A client is concerned about the prevalence of STIs in different regions. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) data, which region had the highest burden of four curable STIs (chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, trichomoniasis) in 2016?

A nurse is discussing the vector of STIs with a group of clients. Which of the following STIs is transmitted through direct contact with infected blood, semen, vaginal secretions, or breast milk? Select all that apply.

A nurse is counseling a patient with trichomoniasis. Which advice should the nurse provide to prevent reinfection?

A nurse is providing education to a patient diagnosed with chlamydia. Which statement by the patient indicates a need for further teaching?

A nurse is caring for a patient with suspected genital herpes. Which diagnostic method should the nurse anticipate for confirmation?

A nurse is assessing a client who reports recurrent episodes of painful vesicles or ulcers on the genitals, anus, or mouth. The client also mentions tingling, burning, or itching before the outbreak. Which of the following STIs is the client likely experiencing? Select all that apply.