A nurse is assessing a client with cholelithiasis. The client complains of pain in the right upper abdomen that radiates to the right shoulder. Which term should the nurse use to describe this pain?
Referred pain.
Colicky pain.
Sharp pain.
Steady pain.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason:
This statement is correct. The pain in the right upper abdomen that radiates to the right shoulder is characteristic of referred pain, which occurs when pain is perceived in an area away from the actual source of the pain.
Choice B reason:
Colicky pain is intermittent, severe pain that comes and goes and is not specific to the description given by the client.
Choice C reason:
Sharp pain may be used to describe certain types of pain, but it does not capture the radiation to the right shoulder as seen in referred pain.
Choice D reason:
Steady pain may not adequately describe the intermittent nature of the pain experienced by the client.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Avoiding foods high in fiber is not a recommended preventive strategy for gallstone formation.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Staying well-hydrated and maintaining a healthy weight are important preventive measures for reducing the risk of gallstones.
Choice C reason:
Consuming a diet high in saturated fats can increase the risk of gallstone formation, not reduce it.
Choice D reason:
Limiting physical activity is not a preventive strategy for gallstone formation. Regular physical activity is beneficial for overall health, including gallbladder function.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Antacids are not typically associated with an increased risk of gallstone formation.
Choice B reason:
Statins are used for cholesterol management and are not directly associated with gallstone formation.
Choice C reason:
Antibiotics are used to treat infections and do not significantly impact the risk of gallstone formation.
Choice D reason:
This statement is correct. Hormonal contraceptives, especially those containing estrogen, are associated with an increased risk of gallstone formation due to their impact on cholesterol metabolism in the gallbladder.
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