A nurse is assessing a client with Raynaud's disease. Which of the following conditions should the nurse be alert for, as they are often associated with secondary Raynaud's disease?
Hypertension and heart disease
Diabetes mellitus and obesity
Systemic lupus erythematosus and scleroderma
Seasonal allergies and asthma
The Correct Answer is C
A) Hypertension and heart disease are not typically associated with Raynaud's disease. However, it's essential to monitor these conditions as they may have an impact on the overall management of the client's health.
B) Diabetes mellitus and obesity are not directly linked to Raynaud's disease. However, maintaining a healthy lifestyle is important for overall well-being, including managing Raynaud's symptoms.
C) Systemic lupus erythematosus and scleroderma are two autoimmune disorders that are often associated with secondary Raynaud's disease. In these conditions, the immune system attacks the body's tissues, leading to blood vessel abnormalities and an increased risk of Raynaud's symptoms.
D) Seasonal allergies and asthma are unrelated to the development or exacerbation of Raynaud's disease. These conditions primarily involve the respiratory system, not the vascular system.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is not routinely used to diagnose Raynaud's disease. It may be used in certain cases to evaluate other possible underlying conditions.
B) Doppler ultrasound is a non-invasive diagnostic test commonly used to assess blood flow in the extremities. It helps visualize blood vessels, identify areas of constriction, and confirm the diagnosis of Raynaud's disease.
C) Electrocardiogram (ECG) is a test used to assess heart function, and it is not directly related to the diagnosis of Raynaud's
disease.
D) Arteriography is an invasive procedure that involves injecting contrast dye into the arteries to visualize blood vessels. While it may be used in specific cases, it is not the primary diagnostic test for Raynaud's disease. Doppler ultrasound is preferred for initial evaluation due to its non-invasiveness.
Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Exposure to cold temperatures is not recommended for clients with Raynaud's disease as it can trigger symptoms and worsen the condition.
B) Limiting fluid intake does not directly impact Raynaud's disease. Adequate hydration is essential for overall health, but it does not affect the frequency of Raynaud's episodes.
C) Engaging in regular physical exercise and activity is beneficial for individuals with Raynaud's disease. Exercise improves circulation and helps maintain vascular health, which may reduce the severity and frequency of Raynaud's symptoms.
D) Increasing caffeine consumption is not a recommended strategy for managing Raynaud's disease. While caffeine may have mild vasoconstrictive effects, it is not a significant factor in managing the condition.
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