A nurse is assessing a client with suspected pulmonary embolism. The client reports feeling a sudden sense of impending doom and restlessness. Which term best describes this psychological symptom?

Anhedonia

Euphoria

Anxiety

Apathy

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A) Incorrect. Anhedonia refers to the inability to experience pleasure and is not the best description of the client's symptom.

B) Incorrect. Euphoria is a state of intense happiness or elation, which is not consistent with the client's report.

C) Correct. The client's feeling of impending doom and restlessness is characteristic of anxiety, which can occur in response to a pulmonary embolism.

D) Incorrect. Apathy refers to a lack of interest or emotion and does not describe the client's state of restlessness and fear.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. A complete blood count (CBC) provides information about the composition of blood cells but is not specific to pulmonary embolism.

B) Incorrect. Arterial blood gas (ABG) analysis helps assess oxygen and carbon dioxide levels but is not a primary test for diagnosing pulmonary embolism.

C) Correct. The D-dimer assay measures a substance released when a blood clot breaks up. Elevated D-dimer levels can suggest the presence of a blood clot, but it is not specific to pulmonary embolism.

D) Incorrect. Creatine kinase (CK) levels are used to assess muscle damage and are not a primary test for diagnosing pulmonary embolism.

A. Hemoptysis B. Orthopnea C. Syncope D. Dyspnea

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Hemoptysis refers to coughing up blood, which is not described in the client's symptoms.

B) Incorrect. Orthopnea is the inability to breathe comfortably when lying flat and is not the best description of the client's symptoms.

C) Incorrect. Syncope refers to fainting or loss of consciousness, which is not the primary symptom described.

D) Correct. Dyspnea, or difficulty breathing, along with lightheadedness and rapid heart rate, is a common presentation of pulmonary embolism.

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A nurse is assessing a client with suspected pulmonary embolism. The client reports feeling a sudden sense of impending doom and restlessness. Which term best describes this psychological symptom?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client presents to the emergency department with suspected pulmonary embolism. What blood test can help assess the likelihood of pulmonary embolism and its severity?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client with a history of pulmonary embolism reports experiencing sudden shortness of breath, lightheadedness, and rapid heart rate. Which term best describes this clinical presentation?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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