A nurse is assessing a patient with lordosis.
Which clinical manifestation is commonly associated with lordosis?
"My shoulders and waist look uneven.”
"I have a rounded upper back.”
"I have an exaggerated inward curve in my lower back.”
"I experience protruding buttocks.”
The Correct Answer is D
Lordosis, also known as swayback, is characterized by an exaggerated inward curve in the lumbar spine, which can result in protruding buttocks.
This statement accurately reflects the clinical manifestation commonly associated with lordosis.
Choice A rationale:
"My shoulders and waist look uneven." This statement is more indicative of scoliosis, as previously discussed.
Uneven shoulders and waist are not a typical presentation of lordosis.
Choice B rationale:
"I have a rounded upper back." This statement is characteristic of kyphosis, not lordosis.
Kyphosis involves an excessive forward curvature of the thoracic spine, leading to a rounded upper back.
Choice C rationale:
"I have an exaggerated inward curve in my lower back." This statement describes lordosis itself, so it is redundant as a clinical manifestation commonly associated with lordosis.
It does not provide additional information about the condition.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Kyphosis is characterized by an excessive forward curvature of the thoracic spine, leading to a rounded upper back.
This statement accurately reflects the clinical presentation of kyphosis.
Choice A rationale:
"My shoulders and waist look uneven." This statement is more indicative of scoliosis, as mentioned earlier.
Uneven shoulders and waist are not the typical presentation of kyphosis.
Choice C rationale:
"I have an exaggerated inward curve in my lower back." This statement is associated with lordosis, not kyphosis.
Kyphosis primarily affects the upper back, while lordosis involves an excessive inward curve in the lumbar spine.
Choice D rationale:
"I experience lower back pain and fatigue." While pain and fatigue can be associated with spinal deformities, this statement does not specifically point to kyphosis.
It could apply to various spinal issues.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
"Kyphosis can lead to a sideways curvature of the spine." Rationale: This statement is not accurate.
Kyphosis is characterized by an excessive forward curvature of the upper back, resulting in a rounded or h .
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