A nurse is assisting with the care of a client following electroconvulsive therapy for the treatment of a depressive disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect 15 minutes following the procedure?

A.Restraints should never be applied directly on the skin or under clothing, as this can cause irritation, pressure injuries, and make it difficult for the nurse to assess skin integrity. Restraints should be placed over the client's clothing to reduce friction and protect the skin.

B.Positioning the client in a sitting or semi-Fowler's position is preferred as it promotes comfort, minimizes the risk of aspiration, and allows the nurse to monitor the client's airway, breathing, and circulation more effectively. Lying flat can increase discomfort and respiratory difficulty, especially if the client is aggressive or agitated.

C.Restraints should never be tied to movable parts, like bed rails, as this could result in injury if the bed rail is moved up or down. Restraints should be tied to a non-movable part of the bed frame to ensure stability and prevent accidental tightening or loosening that could harm the client.

D.A belt restraint should be placed across the client’s waist or hips, not the chest, as a chest restraint can impede respiratory function, especially in an aggressive client who may be physically exerting themselves. The restraint should secure the client’s lower body to prevent them from standing or moving excessively, while still allowing safe breathing and circulation.

A. Correct. Overhearing private client information being discussed by staff members violates the client's right to privacy and confidentiality. The nurse should address the situation immediately and instruct the assistive personnel to stop the conversation.
B. Incorrect. While documenting the event in the client's progress notes may be necessary, addressing the inappropriate behavior of the assistive personnel takes precedence.
C. Incorrect. Informing the client about the conversation is not necessary and may further compromise the client's sense of privacy.
D. Incorrect. Submitting an incident report to the risk manager might be necessary, but the immediate action should be to stop the conversation and address the breach of confidentiality.