A nurse is assisting with the care of a group of clients during a mass casualty event. Which of the following tasks should the nurse assign to an assistive personnel (AP)?
Respond to family members about a client's condition.
Determine which clients should be seen first.
Clean and dress client abdominal wounds.
Take vital signs on clients as they are admitted.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Responding to family requires clinical judgment and communication skills beyond AP scope. Nurses handle this in mass casualty for accuracy.
Choice B reason: Triage prioritization needs nursing assessment skills, not AP training. Determining care order is a licensed responsibility in emergencies like this.
Choice C reason: Cleaning and dressing wounds involves sterile technique and assessment, outside AP scope. Nurses perform this in mass casualty settings.
Choice D reason: Taking vital signs is within AP scope, providing data for nurse triage. It’s a routine task, safely assigned in a mass casualty event.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Gloves prevent MRSA spread via contact during oral care, a high-risk task. This adheres to contact precautions for infection control.
Choice B reason: Masks aren’t needed for MRSA patients; it’s not airborne. Contact precautions suffice, so this is unnecessary outside specific contexts.
Choice C reason: Negative pressure suits airborne pathogens, not MRSA, which spreads by contact. This overcomplicates room requirements for this infection.
Choice D reason: HEPA filters address air quality, irrelevant to MRSA’s contact transmission. Standard isolation, not filtration, controls this bacterial spread.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Steri-strips support incision healing post-laparoscopy, falling off naturally in 7-10 days. This shows correct understanding of wound care instructions.
Choice B reason: Prolonged nausea isn’t expected post-cholecystectomy; it’s minimal with laparoscopy. Persistent symptoms suggest complications, not normal recovery understanding.
Choice C reason: High-fat diets strain digestion post-gallbladder removal, causing discomfort. Low-fat is advised, so this reflects a recovery misconception.
Choice D reason: Diarrhea may occur briefly, but not until diet shifts. Expecting it long-term misinterprets bile adjustment, needing dietary clarification.
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