A nurse is assisting with the care of an 18-year-old client who is at their provider's office for an annual physical. The client inquires about cancer examinations that they should have. Which of the following examinations should the nurse recommend?
Testicular
Skin
Prostate
Colorectal
The Correct Answer is A
A. Testicular: Testicular cancer is the most common cancer in males aged 15–35, and regular self-examinations are recommended.
B. Skin: Routine skin examinations may be important but are less specific for this age group.
C. Prostate: Prostate cancer screenings typically start at age 50 or earlier for high-risk individuals.
D. Colorectal: Colorectal cancer screenings are recommended starting at age 45 unless there is a family history or risk factors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"C"}
Explanation
The first action the nurse should take is to assess neurovascular status followed by notify the provider.
- Assess neurovascular status first: The diminished pulses and coolness of the right foot indicate compromised circulation, requiring immediate evaluation to confirm the severity.
- Notify the provider: Once the critical assessment findings are confirmed, notifying the provider for prompt intervention is essential to prevent further complications.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Apply five drops of developer to each smear: Typically, two drops of developer are applied per sample, not five. Applying excess developer may dilute the reaction and yield unreliable results.
B. Use the same part of stool for each sample: Samples should be taken from different parts of the stool to ensure accuracy and detect localized bleeding.
C. Ensure the sample contains no urine: Urine contamination can interfere with test results, leading to inaccurate findings. The client should collect a clean stool sample.
D. Wait 10 min before applying the developing solution: The developing solution should be applied immediately after placing the stool sample on the test card to prevent errors in interpretation.
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