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A nurse is caring for a child who is undergoing chemotherapy for cancer. The nurse wants to use developmental play to support the child's growth and development according to their age and stage. What type of play would be most appropriate for this purpose and why? (Select all that apply.)

Sensorimotor play: the nurse can provide the child with toys that stimulate their senses and motor skills, such as rattles, balls, or blocks.

Symbolic play: the nurse can provide the child with toys that allow them to use their imagination and creativity, such as dolls, cars, or costumes.

Games with rules: the nurse can provide the child with games that have clear rules and objectives, such as card games, board games, or sports.

Social play: the nurse can provide the child with opportunities to interact with other children or adults, such as playing together, talking, or sharing.

Solitary play: the nurse can provide the child with activities that they can do by themselves, such as reading, drawing, or listening to music.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D,E

Choice A reason: This type of play would be appropriate for this purpose, as it helps support the child's physical development and coordination, especially for infants and toddlers who are in the sensorimotor stage of cognitive development.

Choice B reason: This type of play would be appropriate for this purpose, as it helps support the child's cognitive and emotional development, especially for preschoolers who are in the preoperational stage of cognitive development and use symbolic play to represent their thoughts and feelings.

Choice C reason: This type of play would not be appropriate for this purpose, as it is more suitable for older children who are in the concrete operational or formal operational stages of cognitive development and can understand and follow rules and logic. Games with rules may also be too competitive or stressful for a child who is undergoing chemotherapy.

Choice D reason: This type of play would be appropriate for this purpose, as it helps support the child's social and moral development, especially for school-age children who are in the conventional stage of moral development and value social interactions and norms.

Choice E reason: This type of play would be appropriate for this purpose, as it helps support the child's self-esteem and coping skills, especially for adolescents who are in the postconventional stage of moral development and value individuality and autonomy. Solitary play may also provide a sense of relaxation and distraction for a child who is undergoing chemotherapy.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: This is incorrect. Telling the child that the injection will hurt can increase their fear and anticipation of pain, and may also damage the trust between the nurse and the child.

Choice B reason: This is incorrect. Offering the child to watch a video on a tablet may not be effective as a distraction technique, as the child may still be aware of the procedure and may not be able to focus on the video.

Choice C reason: This is correct. Asking the child to name the animals on a poster is an example of a distraction technique that can divert the child's attention from the procedure and reduce their anxiety and pain.

Choice D reason: This is incorrect. Criticizing or minimizing the child's feelings can make them feel ashamed or guilty, and may also worsen their emotional distress.

A. Music and art: the nurse can play soothing music for the child and provide them with crayons and paper to draw their feelings or experiences. B. Storytelling and puppet show: the nurse can tell the child a story about a character who has asthma and how they cope with it, and use puppets to act out the story. C. Video game and board game: the nurse can play a video game with the child that teaches them about asthma and how to manage it, and then play a board game with them to reinforce the learning. D. Role play and sensorimotor play: the nurse can act out the asthma attack and inhaler use with a doll or a stuffed animal, and then let the child practice on it, while providing them with toys that stimulate their senses and motor skills.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: This is not the correct answer, as music and art are not the most effective types of multimodal play for a child who is hospitalized for asthma. Music and art may provide relaxation, distraction, or emotional expression for the child, but they do not address their specific health problem or teach them how to cope with it.

Choice B reason: This is the correct answer, as storytelling and puppet show are effective types of multimodal play for a child who is hospitalized for asthma. Storytelling and puppet show can help the child understand their condition, learn coping strategies, express their fears or concerns, and gain mastery over the situation.

Choice C reason: This is not the correct answer, as video game and board game are not the most effective types of multimodal play for a child who is hospitalized for asthma. Video game and board game may provide fun, enjoyment, or entertainment for the child, as well as enhance their cognitive, motor, and social skills, but they may not be as engaging or interactive as storytelling and puppet show.

Choice D reason: This is not the correct answer, as role play and sensorimotor play are not the most effective types of multimodal play for a child who is hospitalized for asthma. Role play and sensorimotor play may help the child practice their skills, improve their coordination, and reduce their anxiety, but they may not be as creative or imaginative as storytelling and puppet show.

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A nurse is caring for a child who is undergoing chemotherapy for cancer. The nurse wants to use developmental play to support the child's growth and development according to their age and stage. What type of play would be most appropriate for this purpose and why? (Select all that apply.)

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is using play and distraction techniques for a child who is receiving an intravenous injection. Which of the following statements by the nurse is most appropriate to use as a distraction technique?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is using multimodal play with a child who is hospitalized for asthma. What type of play would be most effective for this purpose and why?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is planning to use play and distraction techniques for a child who is undergoing a painful procedure. Which of the following principles should the nurse follow when choosing the appropriate technique? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse uses guided imagery as a play technique for a 10-year-old client who has cancer. The nurse asksthe client to imagine being in a place where he feels happy and safe. Which ofthe following actions shouldthe nurse take next?

A nurse is caring for a child who is undergoing chemotherapy for cancer. The nurse wants to use developmental play to support the child's growth and development according to their age and stage. What type of play would be most appropriate for this purpose and why? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is planning to use therapeutic play with a child who is scheduled for a blood draw. What type of play would be most appropriate for this purpose and why?

A nurse is caring for a child who is hospitalized for a chronic illness. The nurse wants to use recreational play to provide fun and enjoyment for the child. What type of play would be most suitable for this purpose and why?

A nurse is using play and distraction techniques for a child who is having a dressing change. Which of the following statements by the child indicates that the technique is effective?

A nurse is evaluating the effectiveness of play and distraction techniques for a child who is undergoing a medical procedure. Which of the following tools and methods can the nurse use to measure the outcomes of play and distraction techniques? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is educating a parent about how to use play and distraction techniques for their child who has chronic pain. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)