A nurse is using play and distraction techniques for a child who is having a dressing change. Which of the following statements by the child indicates that the technique is effective?
"I don't want you to touch me, go away!"
"I'm so scared, please don't hurt me!"
"Look, I made a bracelet with these beads!"
"Can you please hurry up and finish?"
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: This is incorrect. Saying that they don't want to be touched or asking the nurse to go away is an indication that the child is feeling anxious and defensive, and not distracted from the procedure.
Choice B reason: This is incorrect. Expressing fear or pleading with the nurse not to hurt them is an indication that the child is feeling anxious and fearful, and not distracted from the procedure.
Choice C reason: This is correct. Showing interest and pride in making a bracelet with beads is an indication that the child is engaged in
the play activity and distracted from the procedure.
Choice D reason: This is incorrect. Asking the nurse to hurry up and finish is an indication that the child is feeling impatient and uncomfortable, and not distracted from the procedure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is not the correct answer, as music and art are not the most effective types of multimodal play for a child who is hospitalized for asthma. Music and art may provide relaxation, distraction, or emotional expression for the child, but they do not address their specific health problem or teach them how to cope with it.
Choice B reason: This is the correct answer, as storytelling and puppet show are effective types of multimodal play for a child who is hospitalized for asthma. Storytelling and puppet show can help the child understand their condition, learn coping strategies, express their fears or concerns, and gain mastery over the situation.
Choice C reason: This is not the correct answer, as video game and board game are not the most effective types of multimodal play for a child who is hospitalized for asthma. Video game and board game may provide fun, enjoyment, or entertainment for the child, as well as enhance their cognitive, motor, and social skills, but they may not be as engaging or interactive as storytelling and puppet show.
Choice D reason: This is not the correct answer, as role play and sensorimotor play are not the most effective types of multimodal play for a child who is hospitalized for asthma. Role play and sensorimotor play may help the child practice their skills, improve their coordination, and reduce their anxiety, but they may not be as creative or imaginative as storytelling and puppet show.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is correct. The technique should be child-centered and tailored to the child's preferences and needs, such as their favorite toys, games, or music.
Choice B reason: This is correct. The technique should be developmentally appropriate and match the child's cognitive and emotional level, such as their attention span, language skills, or coping strategies.
Choice C reason: This is correct. The technique should be culturally sensitive and respect the child's values and beliefs, such as their religious practices, family roles, or communication styles.
Choice D reason: This is correct. The technique should be evidence-based and supported by research and clinical guidelines, such as the best practices for pain management, anxiety reduction, or procedural preparation.
Choice E reason: This is correct. The technique should be collaborative and involve the child, family, and health care team, such as their parents, siblings, or nurses.
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