A nurse is caring for a client after total hip replacement surgery. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Use an elevated toilet seat.

Log roll the client onto the operative side.

Keep client's affected heel on the bed.

Perform internal and external rotation exercises of hip.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Use an elevated toilet seat: Using an elevated toilet seat can help prevent excessive bending of the hip joint, reducing strain and potential dislocation risk after total hip replacement surgery.
B.   Log rolling onto the operative side is contraindicated after total hip replacement surgery. This movement could place excessive stress on the newly replaced hip joint, increasing the risk of dislocation and complications.
C.   Keeping the affected heel on the bed helps maintain proper alignment and precautions after total hip replacement surgery. It supports the hip joint and reduces the risk of dislocation by preventing excessive rotation or movement.
D.   While some hip exercises are beneficial, internal and external rotation exercises are typically avoided immediately after total hip replacement surgery to prevent strain on the new joint.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Turning the client on their side helps prevent aspiration (inhaling fluid or vomit into the lungs) and promotes drainage of oral secretions, reducing the risk of airway obstruction during the seizure.
B. While assessing neurological status is important, it should be done after ensuring the client's safety during the seizure. This can be done after the seizure has stopped.
C. While obtaining vital signs is important for assessing the client's overall condition, it is not the immediate priority during an active seizure. Vital signs can be assessed once the seizure has stopped and the client's safety has been ensured.
D. Notifying the rapid response team may be necessary if the seizure persists beyond a certain duration (status epilepticus) or if there are complications. However, the first action should be to ensure the client's immediate safety by turning them onto their side to prevent aspiration.

A. Blood pressure B. Echocardiogram results C. Respiratory rate D. Pain level E. Oxygenation saturation F. Urinary output G. Heart rate

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E","G"]

Explanation

Improvement in blood pressure would suggest better cardiovascular stability

A stable or decreased respiratory rate would indicate improved respiratory function and potentially reduced chest tightness.

An increase in oxygen saturation levels would indicate improved respiratory function and cardiovascular status.

A decrease in pain level would indicate improvement in the chest tightness and radiating pain experienced by the client.

A decrease in heart rate may indicate improved cardiovascular function and reduced stress on the heart.

Urinary output and echocardiogram results are not typically immediate indicators of improvement in the client's condition following an episode of chest tightness and radiating pain.

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A nurse is caring for a client after total hip replacement surgery. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse enters a client's room and observes the client having a tonic-clonic seizure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is reviewing the client's medical record. Exhibits Which of the following findings indicates the client's condition has improved? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E","G"]

Explanation

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