A nurse is caring for a client following the application of a heating pad. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as an indication that the client has a first-degree burn?

Blistering

Leathery skin

Waxy skin

Erythema (redness)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Blistering: Blistering is characteristic of second-degree (partial-thickness) burns, not first-degree burns.

B. Leathery skin: Leathery or tough skin is a sign of a third-degree (full-thickness) burn, which extends through the dermis.

C. Waxy skin: Waxy, white, or charred skin is seen in deep burns, including third- and fourth-degree burns, not first-degree burns.

D. Erythema (redness): First-degree burns (superficial burns) affect only the epidermis and present as erythema, pain, and possible mild swelling without blistering.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Nervous tissue: Nervous tissue consists of neurons, which have dendrites (receive signals) and axons (transmit signals) to facilitate communication within the nervous system.

B. Muscle tissue: Muscle tissue contracts to cause movement but does not contain dendrites and axons.

C. Epithelial tissue: Epithelial tissue forms protective barriers and does not have neurons or nerve cell structures.

D. Connective tissue: Connective tissue supports and binds body structures but does not transmit nerve signals.

A. Peritonitis B. Pneumonia C. Skin breakdown (pressure injury) D. Meningitis

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Peritonitis: Peritonitis is inflammation of the peritoneal cavity, often due to infection, not necessarily linked to reduced protein synthesis.

B. Pneumonia: Pneumonia is a lung infection that may occur due to weakened immunity in aging individuals but is not directly caused by reduced protein synthesis.

C. Skin breakdown (pressure injury): Slowed tissue repair due to reduced protein synthesis increases the risk of skin breakdown and pressure injuries in elderly clients.

D. Meningitis: Meningitis is inflammation of the meninges due to infection, not due to slowed tissue repair.

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A nurse is caring for a client following the application of a heating pad. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as an indication that the client has a first-degree burn?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Select the type of tissue that matches this description, dendrites and axons

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse knows that protein synthesis slows down as people age, causing a slowing down of tissue growth and repair. Knowing this, which of the following conditions should the nurse look for in their aging clients?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Epidermal cells become keratinized, meaning that they.

Tissues are groups of similar cells working together to:

Lipids are needed by the body: (Select all that apply)

As a person ages, the body is less able to metabolize glucose efficiently, which results in which condition?

Select the tissue that best fits this description, skeletal, cardiac, smooth.

Which statement is true concerning Diabetes Mellitus?

Which epithelial membranes line the body cavities and cover organs that lie in them, that are not open to the exterior of the body?

Kevin suffered third degree burns over both lower extremities. On admission to the hospital, he was given large amounts of fluid intravenously and placed on sterile sheets. The nurse knows the primary reason that Kevin requires large amounts of intravenous fluids is which of the following?