A nurse is caring for a client following the application of a heating pad. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as an indication that the client has a first-degree burn?
Blistering
Leathery skin
Waxy skin
Erythema (redness)
The Correct Answer is D
A. Blistering: Blistering is characteristic of second-degree (partial-thickness) burns, not first-degree burns.
B. Leathery skin: Leathery or tough skin is a sign of a third-degree (full-thickness) burn, which extends through the dermis.
C. Waxy skin: Waxy, white, or charred skin is seen in deep burns, including third- and fourth-degree burns, not first-degree burns.
D. Erythema (redness): First-degree burns (superficial burns) affect only the epidermis and present as erythema, pain, and possible mild swelling without blistering.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Epithelial: Epithelial tissue covers body surfaces and lines cavities but does not bind body parts together.
B. Muscle: Muscle tissue contracts to produce movement but does not function primarily to bind structures.
C. Nervous: Nervous tissue transmits signals between the brain and body but does not provide structural binding.
D. Connective: Connective tissue supports and binds different parts of the body. Tendons (attach muscle to bone) and ligaments (connect bones) are key examples.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Regeneration: Regeneration refers to the complete replacement of damaged tissue with the same type of cells, which is different from scar formation.
B. Sarcoma: Sarcoma is a type of malignant tumor originating in connective tissue, not a process of scar formation.
C. Meninges: The meninges are protective membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord; they are unrelated to scar tissue formation.
D. Fibrosis: Fibrosis is the process of scar tissue formation when normal tissue is replaced by fibrous connective tissue after an injury.
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