Which statement is true concerning Diabetes Mellitus?

It is due to too much glucose in the cells

Very few people have the disease

Lifestyle choices (diet and exercise) have no effect on it

It is related to abnormal insulin production and/or impaired insulin utilization.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. It is due to too much glucose in the cells: Diabetes is characterized by high blood glucose levels due to impaired insulin action, not excessive glucose within the cells.

B. Very few people have the disease: Diabetes is a common chronic disease, affecting millions worldwide.

C. Lifestyle choices (diet and exercise) have no effect on it: Lifestyle choices significantly impact diabetes management, particularly for Type 2 DM, where diet and exercise help control blood sugar levels.

D. It is related to abnormal insulin production and/or impaired insulin utilization: Diabetes Mellitus occurs due to either inadequate insulin production (Type 1 DM) or insulin resistance (Type 2 DM), leading to hyperglycemia.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. They give the body essential amino acids: Carbohydrates do not provide amino acids; proteins are the primary source of amino acids.

B. They give the body quick energy: Simple carbohydrates (monosaccharides) provide quick energy as they are rapidly absorbed and metabolized.

C. They give the body nonessential amino acids: Carbohydrates do not contribute to amino acid supply; nonessential amino acids can be synthesized by the body.

D. They give the body sustainable energy: Complex carbohydrates, such as whole grains and fiber, provide long-lasting energy as they take longer to break down into glucose.

A. The pain receptors in the dermis have been destroyed B. The melanin within the skin acts as a pain reliever C. The burn site has not yet become infected D. He is immobile and not moving the injured site

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. The pain receptors in the dermis have been destroyed: Third-degree burns penetrate the entire dermis and often destroy nerve endings, reducing the ability to feel pain at the site of injury.

B. The melanin within the skin acts as a pain reliever: Melanin is responsible for skin pigmentation and does not have analgesic properties.

C. The burn site has not yet become infected: The presence or absence of infection does not determine pain perception in third-degree burns.

D. He is immobile and not moving the injured site: While movement may exacerbate pain, third-degree burns often result in reduced pain due to nerve destruction.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Which statement is true concerning Diabetes Mellitus?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Complex carbohydrates (polysaccharides) are better for a person to eat than simple carbohydrates (monosaccharides) because:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Kevin suffered third degree burns over both lower extremities. On admission to the hospital, he was given large amounts of fluid intravenously and placed on sterile sheets. Despite his severe burns, the nurse knows that Kevin might not require high doses of pain medicine because:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which of the following is associated with moles, freckles, and vitiligo?

Select the type of tissue that matches this description, blood, cartilage, and bone

Select the type of tissue that matches this description, squamous, cuboidal, and columnar

A nurse is caring for a client following the application of a heating pad. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as an indication that the client has a first-degree burn?

The doctor ordered a CHO (carbohydrate) controlled diet for your patient. It is safe to assume that:

As a person ages, the body is less able to metabolize glucose efficiently, which results in which condition?

Kevin suffered third degree burns over both lower extremities. On admission to the hospital, he was given large amounts of fluid intravenously and placed on sterile sheets. The nurse knows the primary reason that Kevin requires large amounts of intravenous fluids is which of the following?

Which group is incorrect?