A nurse is caring for a client when the safety on the bed plug's electrical outlet pops and begins to smoke. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

Move any clients in the immediate vicinity.

Close the fire doors on the unit.

Use a fire extinguisher on the outlet.

Activate the fire alarm.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Move any clients in the immediate vicinity.

This is a reasonable next step, ensuring the safety of clients in close proximity to the potentially hazardous situation.

B. Close the fire doors on the unit.

Closing fire doors is important for containing the spread of smoke and fire, but it may be a secondary action after alerting others to the emergency using the fire alarm.

C. Use a fire extinguisher on the outlet.

While fire extinguishers can be useful in certain situations, using one on an electrical fire can be dangerous. It's generally recommended to leave firefighting to trained personnel and focus on evacuation and alerting others.

D. Activate the fire alarm.

Activating the fire alarm is the priority because it alerts everyone in the facility to the potential danger, ensuring a prompt and coordinated response. It initiates the facility's fire response plan and helps in the evacuation of patients if necessary.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Aspirin is not primarily prescribed to prevent fever. Its primary mechanism of action is related to its effects on platelets and blood clotting rather than its antipyretic (fever-reducing) properties.

B. While aspirin can provide analgesic (pain-relieving) effects, especially for mild to moderate pain, its use in clients with coronary artery disease is primarily due to its antiplatelet properties rather than its analgesic effects.

C. Aspirin has some anti-inflammatory properties, but in the context of coronary artery disease, its main benefit is related to its antiplatelet function rather than its anti-inflammatory effects.

D. Aspirin is widely prescribed in cardiovascular conditions like coronary artery disease because it inhibits the aggregation of platelets, reducing the risk of blood clot formation. This antiplatelet effect helps in preventing blood clots that could potentially lead to further blockages in the arteries, reducing the risk of complications such as heart attacks or strokes in individuals with heart disease.

Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

To calculate the dosage of amoxicillin, the nurse needs to divide the prescribed dose by the available dose and multiply by one tablet. In this case, the prescribed dose is 500 mg and the available dose is 250 mg. Therefore, the nurse should administer:

(500 mg / 250 mg) x 1 tablet = 2 tablets

The nurse should document the administration of amoxicillin in the patient's chart and monitor for any adverse reactions or allergies.

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A nurse is caring for a client when the safety on the bed plug's electrical outlet pops and begins to smoke. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who asks why she is being prescribed aspirin 325 mg daily following a myocardial infarction. The nurse should instruct the client that aspirin is prescribed for clients who have coronary artery disease for which of the following effects?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 500 mg PO. Available is amoxicillin 250 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

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