A nurse is caring for a client who had cholecystectomy for cholelithiasis. The client asks when they can resume their normal diet. What is the appropriate response by the nurse?
"You can resume your normal diet immediately after surgery."
"You should avoid fatty foods for the first week after surgery."
"You can slowly reintroduce regular foods after a month."
"You need to continue on a clear liquid diet for a few more days."
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason:
Resuming a normal diet immediately after surgery, especially if it is high in fat, can stress the digestive system and is not recommended after cholecystectomy.
Choice B reason:
Avoiding fatty foods for the first week after surgery is a general guideline, but clients should not limit their diet to this extent for an extended period.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. After cholecystectomy, clients can slowly reintroduce regular foods into their diet as tolerated. Gradually adding in more complex foods can help the body adjust to digestion without the gallbladder.
Choice D reason:
Continuing on a clear liquid diet for a few more days is not appropriate for a client who has already undergone cholecystectomy and has advanced past the initial post-operative phase.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Anorexia refers to a loss of appetite and is not specific to the client's complaint.
Choice B reason:
Dysphagia refers to difficulty swallowing and is not related to the client's symptoms.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Dyspepsia is the medical term for indigestion or discomfort in the upper abdomen, often associated with nausea and vomiting after eating fatty or heavy meals, which is consistent with the client's complaint.
Choice D reason:
Steatorrhea refers to the presence of excess fat in the feces and is not related to the client's symptoms.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Frequent consumption of whole grains and vegetables is generally beneficial for health and may not significantly impact the risk of gallstone formation.
Choice B reason:
Engaging in regular physical activity and exercise is important for overall health, but it is not the primary risk factor for cholelithiasis among the options provided.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. A sedentary lifestyle and prolonged sitting are significant risk factors for gallstone formation. Physical inactivity can contribute to gallbladder stasis and increase the risk of gallstone development.
Choice D reason:
High consumption of lean protein and low-fat dairy products may be part of a healthy diet, but they are not the primary risk factor for cholelithiasis.
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