A nurse is caring for a client who has an eating disorder. The nurse should identify that eating disorders are challenging to treat due to which of the following factors?
Clients who have an eating disorder struggle with eating, which is necessary to live.
The treatment of an eating disorder depends primarily on psychotropic medication.
Eating disorders have an abrupt onset.
Clients who have an eating disorder must be treated on an inpatient basis.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Eating disorders are challenging to treat because they involve behaviors around eating, which is essential for survival. The psychological and physiological complexities make treatment difficult.
B. While psychotropic medications can be part of the treatment, they are not the primary treatment method for eating disorders, which also involve nutritional counseling and psychotherapy.
C. Eating disorders typically have a gradual onset, not an abrupt one.
D. Eating disorders can be treated on both an inpatient and outpatient basis, depending on the severity and individual needs of the client.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Fluoxetine is an SSRI used to treat depression and anxiety disorders, not tardive dyskinesia.
B. Naloxone is an opioid antagonist used to treat opioid overdose, not tardive dyskinesia.
C. Valbenazine is specifically approved for the treatment of tardive dyskinesia and helps reduce the severity of the symptoms.
D. Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine that can be used to treat extrapyramidal symptoms, but it is not effective for tardive dyskinesia.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Dementia due to traumatic brain injury does not typically present with fluctuating cognition and visual hallucinations.
B. HIV infection can cause cognitive impairment, but it is not typically associated with visual hallucinations and fluctuating cognition.
C. Prion diseases (such as Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease) cause rapid cognitive decline but are not specifically associated with visual hallucinations and fluctuating cognition.
D. Lewy body disease is characterized by fluctuating cognition, visual hallucinations, and Parkinsonism, making it the most likely diagnosis for this client.
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