A nurse is caring for a client who has been prescribed prochlorperazine (Compazine) for postoperative nausea. Which of the following reported signs can indicate a potential complication of this medication?

Nausea

Prolonged QT interval

Restlessness

Vomiting

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Nausea is the symptom prochlorperazine is intended to treat, so its occurrence would suggest that the medication is not effective rather than being a complication.

B. Prolonged QT interval is not a typical complication of prochlorperazine; it is more commonly associated with medications like ondansetron.

C. Restlessness can indicate akathisia, a potential extrapyramidal side effect of prochlorperazine. This condition involves an intense feeling of restlessness and the need to move, commonly associated with dopamine antagonists.

D. Vomiting is a symptom treated by prochlorperazine and would likely occur due to inadequate control rather than being a complication of the drug itself.

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Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"C"}

Explanation

Lispro (Humalog): This is a rapid-acting insulin with an onset of action of 15 to 30 minutes, making it effective for controlling blood sugar spikes after meals.
Glargine: This is a long-acting insulin that provides a steady level of insulin over 24 hours, helping to maintain baseline blood glucose levels.

A. Dimenhydrinate (Dramamine) B. Metoclopramide (Reglan) C. Scopolamine (Scopace) D. Ondansetron (Zofran)

Correct Answer is ["B","D"]

Explanation

A. Dimenhydrinate is an antihistamine commonly used to treat motion sickness by reducing the stimulation of the vestibular system.

B. Metoclopramide is not used for motion sickness. Its primary use is for nausea and vomiting caused by conditions such as gastroparesis or chemotherapy, as it works by enhancing gastrointestinal motility.

C. Scopolamine is specifically indicated for motion sickness. It acts as an anticholinergic to reduce the effects of motion on the vestibular system.

D. Ondansetron is not used for motion sickness. It is a serotonin antagonist primarily used to treat nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapy, radiation, or postoperative recovery.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has been prescribed prochlorperazine (Compazine) for postoperative nausea. Which of the following reported signs can indicate a potential complication of this medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing an in-service about insulin to a group of patients who are diagnosed with diabetes. Complete the sentence with the appropriate responses. The onset of lispro (Humalog) is dropdown An example of a long-acting insulin is dropdown

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"C"}

Explanation

Which of the following medications are not used to treat motion sickness? (Select All That Apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","D"]

Explanation

A client is prescribed cimetidine 400 mg PO twice daily. It is available as an oral liquid of 100 mg per teaspoon. How many teaspoons should the client take per dose?

A nurse is teaching a client with a new prescription for metformin (Glucophage). Which of the following findings should the nurse instruct the client to report as an adverse effect of metformin? (Select All That Apply.)

A nurse is educating a client who is newly prescribed scopolamine (Scopace) patches for treating motion sickness. Which of the following client statements indicate to the nurse that the teaching has been effective? (Select All That Apply.).

A nurse is educating a client about self-administering regular insulin. The nurse should instruct the client to rotate injection sites to prevent which of the following?

A nurse is teaching a 49-year-old male client who has been newly prescribed cimetidine (Tagamet HB) for the management of peptic ulcer disease. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?