A nurse is caring for a client who has phantom limb pain. The nurse should identify the client is experiencing which type of pain?
Acute pain
Cancer pain
Chronic pain
Neuropathic pain
The Correct Answer is D
A. Acute pain is typically short-term and usually has a clear cause, such as injury or surgery. It is generally expected to resolve as the underlying issue heals. Phantom limb pain, being a persistent sensation after an amputation, does not fall into this category.
B. Cancer pain refers specifically to pain that arises from cancer itself or its treatment. While it can be chronic and debilitating, it is not related to phantom limb pain, which occurs after the loss of a limb, not due to cancer.
C. Chronic pain is defined as pain that persists for a long time, usually longer than three months, and can result from various conditions. Phantom limb pain fits into this category because it can continue long after the amputation and can be experienced for months or years.
D. Neuropathic pain results from damage to the nervous system, which may manifest as burning, tingling, or shooting pain. Phantom limb pain is often classified as a type of neuropathic pain because it arises from the nervous system's response to the loss of the limb and the misinterpretation of signals by the brain.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The objective portion of the SOAP note includes measurable and observable data obtained through physical examination, assessments, and diagnostic tests. Vital signs (such as blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature) are considered objective data.
B. The subjective section includes information reported by the client, such as their feelings, perceptions, and experiences. This can include complaints of pain or descriptions of symptoms but does not include measurable data like vital signs.
C. The plan section outlines the interventions, treatments, and actions to be taken based on the assessment findings. While it may reference vital signs in terms of monitoring or interventions related to them, it does not contain the actual recorded vital sign values.
D. The assessment section includes the nurse’s clinical judgment based on the subjective and objective data. It may summarize findings or indicate potential diagnoses but does not include the actual vital sign measurements.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While it's important to use the PCA device responsibly, the device is designed to prevent overdose. The client should not be overly concerned about this.
B. This statement demonstrates an understanding of the PCA device's limitations and the importance of seeking additional pain relief if needed. The nurse is responsible for adjusting the medication dosage or providing alternative pain relief methods if the PCA device is not adequately controlling the client's pain.
C. Only the client should administer the medication through the PCA device. Family members or other individuals should not be allowed to use the device.
D. The PCA device is designed to provide pain relief as needed. The client should use it whenever they experience pain, rather than waiting until the pain becomes severe.
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