A nurse is caring for a client who inquires about a cervical cap for contraception.The nurse should identify that which of the following manifestations is a contraindication for the use of a cervical cap?
History of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.
History of thrombophlebitis.
History of toxic shock syndrome.
Type 1 diabetes mellitus.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
History of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is not directly related to the use of a cervical cap. The main concern with a cervical cap is infection, but MRSA history alone doesn't make it a contraindication for this form of contraception.
Choice B rationale
History of thrombophlebitis is more of a concern with hormonal contraceptives due to the risk of blood clots. A cervical cap does not involve hormones, so this condition is not a direct contraindication.
Choice C rationale
History of toxic shock syndrome (TSS) is a contraindication for the use of a cervical cap because the cap can increase the risk of developing TSS again. TSS is associated with prolonged use of barrier contraceptives, which can create an environment that fosters the growth of bacteria responsible for TSS.
Choice D rationale
Type 1 diabetes mellitus is not a direct contraindication for the use of a cervical cap. The concern with diabetes is often related to blood glucose control and potential infections, but it doesn't specifically contraindicate the use of cervical caps.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"D","dropdown-group-2":"C"}
Explanation
High blood pressure during pregnancy can indicate preeclampsia, a potentially dangerous condition requiring prompt intervention. Headache is a common symptom associated with preeclampsia and can indicate worsening condition.
- Addressing blood pressure is crucial to prevent complications such as eclampsia or organ damage.
- Monitoring the headache is necessary because it may signal increased intracranial pressure or severe hypertension, both of which need immediate attention.
- Elevated liver enzymes (AST 200 units/L) indicate potential liver involvement, a severe aspect of preeclampsia known as HELLP syndrome.
- Keeping a close eye on liver enzymes helps in assessing the progression and severity of preeclampsia and potential liver damage.
Heart rate and respiratory rate are within normal ranges, so they are less immediately concerning. Oxygen saturation is also normal, indicating adequate oxygenation. The headache and elevated liver enzymes are more urgent indicators of severe preeclampsia complications.
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"C"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"B"},"F":{"answers":"A"},"G":{"answers":"A"}}
Explanation
- Encourage frequent ambulation - Anticipated
- Ambulation can help progress labor and is generally encouraged if there are no contraindications.
- Ensure the client maintains a supine position while in bed - Contraindicated
- Supine positioning can decrease uteroplacental blood flow and is generally not recommended during labor.
- Check FHR every 30 min - Anticipated
- Regular monitoring of the fetal heart rate is essential to assess fetal well-being during labor.
- Perform a Nitrazine test - Anticipated
- Since the client reports a gush of fluid, a Nitrazine test can help confirm whether the membranes have ruptured.
- Prepare the client for catheterization - Nonessential
- The client has voided recently and doesn’t indicate difficulty, making catheterization unnecessary at this stage.
- Obtain CBC blood sample - Anticipated
- A CBC can provide important information about the client's health status and identify any potential issues, like infection or anemia.
- Check the client's temperature every hour - Anticipated
- Regularly monitoring temperature can help detect signs of infection, which is particularly important if the membranes have ruptured.
|
Intervention |
Anticipated |
Nonessential |
Contraindicated |
|
Encourage frequent ambulation |
✔ |
||
|
Ensure the client maintains a supine position while in bed |
✔ |
||
|
Check FHR every 30 min |
✔ |
||
|
Perform a Nitrazine test |
✔ |
||
|
Prepare the client for catheterization |
✔ |
||
|
Obtain CBC blood sample |
✔ |
||
|
Check the client's temperature every hour |
✔ |
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