A nurse is caring for a client who is 1 day postpartum and breastfeeding her newborn. The client reports sore nipples. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Have the client limit the length of breastfeeding to 5 min per breast.
Instruct the client to wait 4 hr between daytime feedings.
Offer supplemental formula between the newborn's feedings.
Assess the newborn's latch while breastfeeding.
The Correct Answer is D
Rationale:
A. Limiting the length of breastfeeding to 5 minutes per breast is not recommended and may lead to inadequate milk transfer and supply issues.
B. Instructing the client to wait 4 hours between daytime feedings may result in insufficient milk intake for the newborn and could impact breastfeeding success.
C. Offering supplemental formula between feedings may interfere with establishing breastfeeding and could decrease the client's milk supply.
D. Assessing the newborn's latch while breastfeeding is the appropriate action for addressing sore nipples. Poor latch is a common cause of nipple soreness in breastfeeding mothers. Ensuring the newborn has a proper latch can help alleviate discomfort and prevent further nipple trauma.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Avoiding sterile vaginal examinations is not the appropriate action for managing uterine atony and postpartum hemorrhage. Vaginal examinations may be necessary to assess the degree of cervical dilation and to identify potential causes of bleeding.
B. Anticipating a prescription for misoprostol is appropriate for managing uterine atony and postpartum hemorrhage. Misoprostol is a prostaglandin analog that helps to promote uterine contractions and control bleeding.
C. Obtaining a specimen for a Kleihauer-Betke test is not the priority action in this situation. The Kleihauer-Betke test is used to estimate the amount of fetal-maternal hemorrhage in Rh-negative mothers.
D. Administering betamethasone IM is not indicated for the management of uterine atony and postpartum hemorrhage. Betamethasone is a corticosteroid used to promote fetal lung maturity when preterm birth is anticipated.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Administering methylergonovine is not appropriate for a fourth-degree perineal laceration.
Methylergonovine is typically used to prevent or treat postpartum hemorrhage by promoting uterine contractions.
B. Applying povidone-iodine to the client's perineum is not indicated for the management of a perineal laceration. Povidone-iodine is an antiseptic solution used for wound cleansing, but it may be too harsh for the perineal area.
C. Providing the client with a cool sitz bath is appropriate for managing discomfort and promoting healing after a fourth-degree perineal laceration. A sitz bath helps to soothe the perineal area and reduces inflammation.
D. Applying a moist, warm compress to the perineum is not recommended for a fourth-degree perineal laceration, as it may increase the risk of infection and discomfort.
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