A nurse is caring for a client who is cyanotic and has a respiratory rate of 8/min with shallow respirations. Which of the following is the priority action by the nurse?
Establish a patent airway for the client
Administer oxygen to the client
Place a pulse oximeter on the client's finger
Check the client's pulse rate
The Correct Answer is A
A respiratory rate of 8 breaths per minute with shallow respirations and cyanosis indicates significant respiratory distress and inadequate oxygenation. The client's airway needs to be assessed and cleared to ensure a proper flow of air into the lungs. This can involve positioning the client appropriately, providing manual or mechanical assistance with ventilation, or using other airway management techniques as necessary.
While administering oxygen to the client and placing a pulse oximeter on the client's finger are important interventions to improve oxygenation and monitor oxygen saturation, they should not delay the immediate priority of establishing a patent airway.
Checking the client's pulse rate is also important and should be done in a timely manner, but it should not take precedence over ensuring a clear and open airway for the client.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Correct answer: A
Option A is correct.In this scenario, the social worker is likely involved in the client's care plan and needs the medical information to provide appropriate support services.Involuntary commitment: In cases of involuntary commitment, there might be a court order allowing for information sharing to ensure the client's well-being..
Option B is incorrect because sharing client information with a client's employer is generally not appropriate without the client's explicit consent. Confidentiality must be maintained, and any concerns about safety due to substance use should be discussed with the client and appropriate healthcare professionals.
Option C is incorrect.Sharing information with a nurse from another unit after a client commits suicide is generally not appropriate unless: there is a specific reason for sharing, such as identifying potential risks to other clients, the minimum amount of information necessary is shared and the sharing complies with HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) regulations.
Option D is incorrect because sharing client information with a client's partner after the client reports intimate partner abuse could potentially compromise the client's safety. It is crucial to follow specific protocols and laws related to reporting abuse while ensuring the client's confidentiality and well-being.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The APN, also known as a nurse practitioner or clinical nurse specialist, has advanced knowledge and expertise in pharmacology and medication management. They are trained to assess medication interactions, evaluate potential risks, and provide guidance to ensure safe and effective medication use.
The other members of the interdisciplinary team listed are not specifically trained to address medication interactions:
Social workers focus on addressing psychosocial aspects of care, such as emotional support, counseling, and resource coordination. While they may provide valuable assistance in various areas of the client's care, they typically do not have specialized knowledge in medication interactions.
Patient care technicians, also known as nursing assistants or certified nursing assistants, provide direct patient care under the supervision of nurses. They do not typically have the training or authority to address medication interactions.
Psychologists specialize in the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of mental and emotional health concerns. While they may be involved in the client's overall care, including medication management for mental health conditions, their expertise lies primarily in psychological assessment and therapy rather than medication interactions.
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