A nurse is caring for a client who is newly diagnosed with Parkinson's disease.
Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate to administer to the client?
Metformin.
Levodopa/Carbidopa.
Insulin.
Cefepime.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Metformin is an oral diabetes medication used to treat type 2 diabetes by improving the body's response to insulin.
Choice B rationale
Levodopa/Carbidopa is the standard treatment for Parkinson's disease. Levodopa is converted to dopamine in the brain, which helps improve movement symptoms.
Choice C rationale
Insulin is used to control blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus, not Parkinson's disease.
Choice D rationale
Cefepime is an antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections, not Parkinson's disease.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Aspirin is an antipyretic and analgesic, effective in reducing fever and relieving mild to moderate pain by inhibiting cyclooxygenase enzymes.
Choice B rationale
Aspirin is not used to lower blood pressure; antihypertensive drugs are prescribed for that purpose.
Choice C rationale
Aspirin does not treat bacterial infections; antibiotics are used to eliminate bacterial pathogens.
Choice D rationale
Aspirin does not cure viral infections; antiviral medications are required to treat such conditions. .
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Metformin is an oral diabetes medication that can interact with iodine-containing contrast dye, potentially leading to lactic acidosis.
Choice B rationale
Levothyroxine is used to treat hypothyroidism and does not interact with iodine-containing contrast dye.
Choice C rationale
Insulin Lispro is a rapid-acting insulin used to control blood sugar levels in diabetes and does not interact with iodine-containing contrast dye.
Choice D rationale
NPH Insulin is an intermediate-acting insulin used to control blood sugar levels and does not interact with iodine-containing contrast dye.
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