A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Remove the abdominal dressings on the day of surgery.
Encourage ambulation on the day of surgery.
Place the client in a supine position postoperatively.
Offer the client ice cream postoperatively.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Dressings are typically not removed on the day of surgery to allow for observation of any bleeding or drainage. Dressing removal is usually performed by the surgical team or as directed by the healthcare provider.
B. Encourage ambulation on the day of surgery: Ambulation is important for preventing complications such as deep vein thrombosis and atelectasis, and to promote healing.
C. Postoperative positioning depends on the type of surgery performed and any specific patient needs, but placing the client in a supine position may not address comfort or respiratory considerations.
D. Offering ice cream, which is high in fat, may not be tolerated well immediately after this type of surgery.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A negative waveform indicates a downward deflection from the baseline on an ECG tracing, which may correspond to electrical activity such as depolarization or repolarization of cardiac chambers.
B. An isoelectric line represents the baseline on an ECG tracing when there is no net electrical activity occurring in the heart. It appears flat and represents a period of electrical silence.
C. A downward deflection on an ECG tracing refers to a negative waveform, as mentioned above.
D. A positive waveform on an ECG tracing indicates an upward deflection from the baseline, representing electrical activity such as depolarization or repolarization.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Heat application may provide comfort for localized pain but does not address the underlying cause of hypercalcemia, which requires systemic management.
B. While rest may be beneficial for certain conditions, it does not directly address hypercalcemia. Encouraging mobility and adequate fluid intake is typically more effective.
C. Coughing and deep breathing exercises are important for preventing respiratory complications after surgery but are not relevant for managing hypercalcemia.
D. Increasing fluid intake promotes hydration and enhances urinary calcium excretion, helping to lower serum calcium levels and minimize complications associated with hypercalcemia
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