A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving intermittent enteral tube feedings. Which of the following factors places the client at risk for aspiration?
A residual of 65 mL 1 hr postprandial.
A history of gastroesophageal reflux disease.
Receiving a high-osmolarity formula.
Sitting in high-Fowler's position during the feeding.
The Correct Answer is B
A. This amount of residual is generally considered safe; guidelines often cite higher residuals (e.g., >100 mL) as concerning.
B. Clients with a history of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) are at increased risk for aspiration, particularly when lying flat, because the lower esophageal sphincter may not function properly, allowing stomach contents to move back into the esophagus.
C. While high-osmolarity formulas can contribute to diarrhea, they are not directly linked to an increased risk of aspiration.
D. Sitting in a high-Fowler’s position (semi-upright) during feedings is actually recommended to reduce the risk of aspiration.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Wiping the nose instead of blowing it reduces the risk of trauma to the nasal mucosa, which can lead to bleeding, especially in individuals with thrombocytopenia.
B. Removing shoes inside the house is a general hygiene practice and does not specifically address the risk of bleeding associated with thrombocytopenia.
C. Using an enema to manage constipation is unrelated to thrombocytopenia and may not be indicated without further assessment and guidance from healthcare providers.
D. While oral hygiene is important, flossing may increase the risk of gum bleeding in individuals with thrombocytopenia, and its frequency should be discussed with healthcare providers.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While maintaining eye contact during feedings can foster bonding and comfort, it is not specifically beneficial for managing symptoms of neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS).
B. Minimizing noise in the newborn's environment is crucial for a baby with NAS. These infants often have increased sensitivity to stimulation and can become easily agitated. A quiet, calming environment can help soothe them.
C. Administering naloxone to a newborn with NAS is not recommended. Naloxone is an opioid antagonist and, while it can reverse opioid effects acutely, it is not a treatment for the withdrawal symptoms associated with NAS.
D. Swaddling the newborn is beneficial, but the legs should not be extended.
Swaddling should allow for some movement of the legs and hips to prevent the development of hip dysplasia. Swaddling in a way that allows the legs to bend and move is generally recommended.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.