Which pathogen is the result of decades of use of unnecessary antibiotics and the most prevalent in the United States
Acinetobacter baumannii
Clostridioides difficile
MRSA
Vancomycin-resistant Enterococci
The Correct Answer is C
A. Acinetobacter baumannii is an opportunistic pathogen often associated with hospital-acquired infections, but it is not the most prevalent due to the use of unnecessary antibiotics.
B. Clostridioides difficile (C. diff) infections are largely the result of broad-spectrum antibiotic use, but it is not the most prevalent pathogen overall in the U.S.
C. MRSA (Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus) is one of the most common and prevalent antibiotic-resistant bacteria in the U.S. It has become more widespread due to overuse and misuse of antibiotics.
D. Vancomycin-resistant Enterococci (VRE) is another significant pathogen related to antibiotic resistance, but it is less prevalent compared to MRSA.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Warming the finger before puncturing it can help increase blood flow and make the process easier. This is an appropriate technique for self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG).
B. The center of the finger pad is not the best site for blood glucose testing. The side of the fingertip should be used instead to avoid discomfort and to prevent injury to the nerve endings found in the center of the pad.
C. Washing hands with soap and water is the proper technique for cleansing the hands before performing SMBG to reduce the risk of contamination.
D. A blood glucose level of 110 mg/dL is within the normal range for a non-diabetic person, and could indicate good control for a diabetic. This would be considered an appropriate response, especially if the reading is taken before meals.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]
Explanation
A. Lung cancer is more common in males, particularly due to higher smoking rates historically, although both men and women are at risk.
B. Melanoma of the skin is more common in males, especially in older age groups. While it is important for both genders to protect their skin, men tend to develop more aggressive forms of melanoma.
C. Thyroid cancer is actually more common in women than men, though men are more likely to die from it.
D. Breast cancer is far less common in males than in females, though men can develop it, the incidence is much lower.
E. Colorectal cancer is more common in males than females, with men being at a higher risk overall.
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