A nurse is covering a phone triage line for trauma and crisis support. A client on the phone asks, "Can you help me understand how trauma-related disorders develop?" Which of the following responses by should the nurse provide?
"Experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event can result in developing a trauma-related disorder."
"Developing a traumatic disorder requires an experience of physical harm,
"Developing a trauma-related disorder is the result of a chemical imbalance in the brain.
"Developing a trauma-related disorder is the result of genetics; people are born that way
The Correct Answer is A
A. Trauma-related disorders, such as PTSD or acute stress disorder, can develop after experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event, even if there is no physical harm. Events such as violence, natural disasters, abuse, or accidents can be triggers.
B. Physical harm is not required for a trauma-related disorder to develop. Psychological and emotional trauma alone can be sufficient.
C. While neurobiological factors may play a role in how trauma affects the brain, trauma-related disorders are primarily triggered by traumatic experiences, not solely by a chemical imbalance.
D. Although genetic predispositions may influence vulnerability, people are not simply born with trauma-related disorders; they develop as a response to traumatic events.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]
Explanation
A. Lung cancer is more common in males, particularly due to higher smoking rates historically, although both men and women are at risk.
B. Melanoma of the skin is more common in males, especially in older age groups. While it is important for both genders to protect their skin, men tend to develop more aggressive forms of melanoma.
C. Thyroid cancer is actually more common in women than men, though men are more likely to die from it.
D. Breast cancer is far less common in males than in females, though men can develop it, the incidence is much lower.
E. Colorectal cancer is more common in males than females, with men being at a higher risk overall.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While problem-solving ability may decline slightly with age, the ability to solve novel problems does not necessarily remain entirely stable and can be impacted by other factors such as cognitive health and education.
B. Long-term memory does not necessarily worsen in older adulthood. It is often short-term memory that experiences more noticeable decline. Long-term memory for events and information learned in the past may remain relatively intact.
C. Short-term memory tends to decline with age, making it more difficult to retain new information or recall it quickly.
D. The ability to learn continues throughout life, though it may require more effort or different strategies, such as repetition or mnemonic devices. Older adults are capable of learning new skills and information, even though the process may change with age.
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