A nurse is caring for a client who is returning to the medical-surgical unit following a procedure that required spinal anesthesia. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse the client is experiencing a complication related to the anesthesia?
No urge to void
Numbness in legs
Headache
Hiccups
The Correct Answer is C
A. A lack of urge to void can be a temporary side effect of spinal anesthesia but is not necessarily a sign of a complication.
B. Numbness in the legs is an expected and temporary effect of spinal anesthesia and should resolve as the anesthesia wears off.
C. A headache, particularly a post-dural puncture headache, can be a complication of spinal anesthesia caused by a leak of cerebrospinal fluid at the puncture site.
D. Hiccups are generally unrelated to spinal anesthesia and are not a common complication.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]
Explanation
A. Immobility is a significant risk factor for DVT because it can lead to blood stasis in the veins, increasing the risk of clot formation.
B. Fractures, particularly of the lower limbs, can lead to immobilization and contribute to the development of DVT.
C. Atrial fibrillation is associated with an increased risk of clot formation, but these clots typically form in the atria of the heart, not the deep veins. While these clots can embolize to other parts of the body, atrial fibrillation itself is not a direct cause of DVT.
D. Anticoagulant therapy is typically used to prevent DVT, not as a risk factor.
E. Estrogen therapy is associated with an increased risk of clot formation, making it a risk factor for DVT.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A lack of urge to void can be a temporary side effect of spinal anesthesia but is not necessarily a sign of a complication.
B. Numbness in the legs is an expected and temporary effect of spinal anesthesia and should resolve as the anesthesia wears off.
C. A headache, particularly a post-dural puncture headache, can be a complication of spinal anesthesia caused by a leak of cerebrospinal fluid at the puncture site.
D. Hiccups are generally unrelated to spinal anesthesia and are not a common complication.
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