A nurse is caring for a client who is unable to perform ADLs and wears dentures. Which of the following actions should the nurse take when providing denture care?

A. "Clean the client's skin with soap and hot water" is incorrect. Soap and hot water can be harsh on the skin and can cause irritation, especially in clients who are at risk for skin breakdown. The nurse should use lukewarm water and a gentle cleanser to clean the skin.

B. "Limit the client's fluid intake" is incorrect. Limiting fluid intake is not a recommended approach for preventing skin breakdown. Proper hydration helps maintain skin elasticity and prevent dryness.

C. "Use a moisture barrier on the client's skin" is correct. A moisture barrier is crucial for protecting the skin from prolonged exposure to moisture from incontinence, which can lead to skin breakdown. The barrier helps prevent irritation and allows the skin to stay intact.

D. "Massage the area around the client's coccyx" is incorrect. Massaging over bony prominences, such as the coccyx, is not recommended, as it can damage tissue and increase the risk of pressure ulcers. The nurse should avoid massaging these areas.

A. Taking ferrous sulfate on an empty stomach can increase absorption but often causes nausea and gastrointestinal upset. Clients are usually advised to take it with a small amount of food if stomach upset occurs.

B. Drinking more milk does not prevent constipation and can actually decrease the absorption of iron due to calcium content. Adequate fluids and fiber are recommended instead to manage constipation.

C. Black stools are a common and expected side effect of ferrous sulfate due to iron content. Reporting them is not necessary unless accompanied by other concerning symptoms like bleeding or abdominal pain.

D. Mixing ferrous sulfate elixir with a full glass of water helps dilute the medication, reducing irritation to the gastrointestinal tract. It also ensures proper dosing and facilitates easier swallowing of the liquid medication.