A nurse is caring for a client who requires isolation for active pulmonary tuberculosis. Which of the following precautions should the nurse include when creating a sign to post outside of the client's room? (Select all that apply.)

please wear a mask

please wear a gown

dispose sharps here

please wear gloves

please wash your hands

radiation inside

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D,E

A.   Wearing a mask helps protect against the transmission of airborne particles, which is important for preventing the spread of tuberculosis.
B.   Wearing a gown can provide an additional barrier to prevent the transmission of infectious material.
C.   Disposing sharps here is not directly related to tuberculosis precautions. This statement is more relevant for a sharps disposal container.
D.   Wearing gloves is important to prevent direct contact with potentially contaminated surfaces.
E.   Hand hygiene is crucial for infection control and should be emphasized for anyone entering or exiting the room of a client in isolation.
F.   "Radiation inside" is not applicable to the isolation precautions for tuberculosis. This statement is unrelated to tuberculosis precautions and may cause confusion.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A sheepskin heel pad is primarily used for pressure ulcer prevention, not for preventing plantar flexion contractures.
B. A footboard helps maintain the feet in a dorsiflexed position, preventing plantar flexion contractures in clients with impaired mobility. This device provides support and alignment to the lower extremities.
C. A trochanter roll is used to prevent external rotation of the hips and to maintain proper alignment. It is not specifically designed to prevent plantar flexion contractures.
D. An abduction pillow is used to maintain hip alignment and prevent hip adduction. It is not designed to address plantar flexion contractures.

A. Temperature B. BP C. Pulse rate D. Respiratory rate

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. The reported tympanic temperature of 37.1°C (98.8°F) is within normal range.
B. The blood pressure (BP) reading of 98/58 mm Hg indicates a relatively low diastolic pressure. Diastolic pressure is an important indicator of perfusion to vital organs, especially the coronary arteries and the brain. It's crucial to ensure that this reading is accurate.
C. The reported pulse rate of 92/min falls within the normal range for an adult at rest.
D. The reported respiratory rate of 18/min is within the normal range for an adult at rest.

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A nurse is caring for a client who requires isolation for active pulmonary tuberculosis. Which of the following precautions should the nurse include when creating a sign to post outside of the client's room? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has impaired mobility. Which of the following support devices should the nurse plan to use to prevent the client from developing plantar flexion contractures?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

An assistive personnel (AP) reports a client's vital signs as tympanic temperature 37.1° C (98.8° F), pulse 92/min, respiratory rate 18/min, and BP 98/58 mm Hg. Which of the following vital signs should the nurse re-measure?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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