A nurse is caring for a client who requires isolation for active pulmonary tuberculosis. Which of the following precautions should the nurse include when creating a sign to post outside of the client's room? (Select all that apply.)

please wear a mask

please wear a gown

dispose sharps here

please wear gloves

please wash your hands

radiation inside

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D,E

A.   Wearing a mask helps protect against the transmission of airborne particles, which is important for preventing the spread of tuberculosis.
B.   Wearing a gown can provide an additional barrier to prevent the transmission of infectious material.
C.   Disposing sharps here is not directly related to tuberculosis precautions. This statement is more relevant for a sharps disposal container.
D.   Wearing gloves is important to prevent direct contact with potentially contaminated surfaces.
E.   Hand hygiene is crucial for infection control and should be emphasized for anyone entering or exiting the room of a client in isolation.
F.   "Radiation inside" is not applicable to the isolation precautions for tuberculosis. This statement is unrelated to tuberculosis precautions and may cause confusion.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Troponin is a marker for cardiac muscle damage. It is not directly related to anorexia and malnutrition.
B. Creatine kinase is also a marker for muscle damage, particularly in conditions like heart attacks or muscular disorders. It is not directly related to anorexia and malnutrition.
C. Total bilirubin is related to liver function. While severe malnutrition can affect liver function, it's not the primary marker for malnutrition.
D. Albumin is a protein synthesized by the liver and is an important indicator of nutritional status. In cases of malnutrition, especially protein-calorie malnutrition, serum albumin levels tend to decrease. This is due to the body's decreased ability to synthesize proteins when there is a lack of adequate nutrition.

A. Dilute each medication with 10 mL of tap water. B. Pinch the tube prior to attaching the medication syringe. C. Reattach the suction directly after administering the medication. D. Mix the three medications together prior to administering.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Diluting each medication with tap water is not a recommended practice. It's important to administer medications in their prescribed form to ensure the client receives the correct dose.
B. Pinching the tube prior to attaching the medication syringe helps prevent the medication from being immediately pulled into the suction equipment. This allows the medication to stay in the stomach for absorption.
C. Reattaching the suction directly after administering the medication would
immediately start suctioning again, which could pull the medication out of the stomach before it has a chance to be absorbed.
D. Mixing the three medications together is not recommended, as some medications may interact with each other, potentially leading to undesirable effects. Each medication should be administered separately to ensure proper absorption and effectiveness.

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A nurse is caring for a client who requires isolation for active pulmonary tuberculosis. Which of the following precautions should the nurse include when creating a sign to post outside of the client's room? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is admitting a client who reports anorexia and is experiencing malnutrition. Which of the following laboratory findings should the nurse expect to be altered?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer three liquid medications to a client who has an NG tube with intermittent suction. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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