A nurse is caring for a client with Osteosarcoma who underwent surgery.
What is the primary goal of surgical treatment in Osteosarcoma cases?
"Administering neoadjuvant chemotherapy.”
"Preserving limb function.”
"Performing amputation as the primary treatment.”
"Targeting residual tumor cells with radiation therapy.”
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
"Administering neoadjuvant chemotherapy." Neoadjuvant chemotherapy is administered before surgery in Osteosarcoma cases to shrink the tumor and increase the likelihood of preserving limb function.
The primary goal is not the administration of chemotherapy but rather limb preservation.
Choice C rationale:
"Performing amputation as the primary treatment." Amputation is considered in cases where limb preservation is not feasible, but it is not the primary goal of surgical treatment in Osteosarcoma.
The primary goal is to preserve limb function whenever possible.
Choice D rationale:
"Targeting residual tumor cells with radiation therapy." While radiation therapy may be used postoperatively to target residual tumor cells, it is not the primary goal of surgical treatment.
The primary goal of surgery in Osteosarcoma is to remove the tumor and preserve limb function.
Questions
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice B rationale:
Metastasis to the lungs and other bones is a significant concern for Osteosarcoma patients.
Osteosarcoma has a high propensity to metastasize, and the lungs are one of the most common sites for metastatic spread.
Additionally, metastasis to other bones can occur, further complicating the patient's condition.
Monitoring for metastasis and early detection are essential to guide treatment decisions and improve outcomes.
Choice A rationale:
Gastrointestinal bleeding is not a common complication of Osteosarcoma.
While Osteosarcoma primarily affects the bones, it can potentially invade nearby soft tissues, but gastrointestinal bleeding is not a characteristic complication associated with this cancer.
Choice C rationale:
Allergic reactions to chemotherapy are a concern but not a specific complication of Osteosarcoma itself.
Allergic reactions can occur with various medications, including chemotherapy drugs, but they are not unique to Osteosarcoma patients.
Choice D rationale:
Development of autoimmune disorders is not a known complication of Osteosarcoma.
Osteosarcoma primarily involves the growth of malignant bone tissue and is not typically associated with autoimmune-related issues.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Regularly consume high doses of vitamin C to prevent Osteosarcoma.
Rationale: This statement is not accurate.
There is no evidence to suggest that consuming high doses of vitamin C prevents Osteosarcoma.
While vitamin C is important for overall health, especially for wound healing and immune function, it does not specifically prevent this type of bone cancer.
Choice B rationale:
Engage in weight-bearing exercises to promote bone health.
Rationale: This statement is accurate.
Engaging in weight-bearing exercises, such as walking, running, or weightlifting, is beneficial for bone health.
It helps maintain bone density and strength, potentially reducing the risk of Osteosarcoma.
Choice C rationale:
Avoid exposure to sunlight to reduce the risk of Osteosarcoma.
Rationale: This statement is not accurate.
Sunlight exposure is primarily associated with skin cancers, such as melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancers.
It is not a known risk factor for Osteosarcoma.
Choice D rationale:
Consume a diet rich in saturated fats to decrease the risk of Osteosarcoma.
Rationale: This statement is not accurate.
A diet rich in saturated fats is not associated with a decreased risk of O .
Questions
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