A nurse is caring for a client with Osteosarcoma who underwent surgery.
What is the primary goal of surgical treatment in Osteosarcoma cases?
"Administering neoadjuvant chemotherapy.”
"Preserving limb function.”
"Performing amputation as the primary treatment.”
"Targeting residual tumor cells with radiation therapy.”
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
"Administering neoadjuvant chemotherapy." Neoadjuvant chemotherapy is administered before surgery in Osteosarcoma cases to shrink the tumor and increase the likelihood of preserving limb function.
The primary goal is not the administration of chemotherapy but rather limb preservation.
Choice C rationale:
"Performing amputation as the primary treatment." Amputation is considered in cases where limb preservation is not feasible, but it is not the primary goal of surgical treatment in Osteosarcoma.
The primary goal is to preserve limb function whenever possible.
Choice D rationale:
"Targeting residual tumor cells with radiation therapy." While radiation therapy may be used postoperatively to target residual tumor cells, it is not the primary goal of surgical treatment.
The primary goal of surgery in Osteosarcoma is to remove the tumor and preserve limb function.
Questions
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
"Examine the patient's liver function." While monitoring liver function is important in cancer patients, it is not a specific assessment related to Osteosarcoma.
Osteosarcoma primarily affects the bones and may spread to the lungs or other distant sites rather than the liver.
Choice E rationale:
"Perform a neurological examination." A neurological examination is not a standard assessment for Osteosarcoma.
This cancer primarily involves the bones and surrounding tissues, and neurological symptoms are not typically associated with it.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice B rationale:
The most appropriate advice for Osteosarcoma prevention strategies is to undergo regular medical surveillance.
Osteosarcoma is primarily a genetic condition, and there are no specific lifestyle changes or dietary modifications that can prevent its development.
Regular medical check-ups and surveillance can help in early detection and intervention if there are any signs or symptoms of the disease.
Choice A rationale:
Avoiding physical therapy is not a relevant or appropriate prevention strategy for Osteosarcoma.
Physical therapy is a valuable component of rehabilitation and may be beneficial for patients with Osteosarcoma to regain function and mobility after treatment.
Choice C rationale:
Increasing exposure to radiation is not a recommended prevention strategy for Osteosarcoma or any other condition.
Radiation exposure can increase the risk of cancer, and unnecessary radiation should be avoided.
Choice D rationale:
Consuming a diet high in calcium is not a specific prevention strategy for Osteosarcoma.
While calcium is important for bone health, Osteosarcoma is primarily a genetic condition, and dietary factors are not known to be a significant risk factor.
Choice E rationale:
Using over-the-counter medicine…
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