A nurse is caring for a group of toddlers receiving digoxin therapy. For which of the following toddlers should the nurse revise the plan of care?
A toddler who has vomited 2 times in the last hour
A toddler who has a digoxin level of 1.2 ng/mL (0.8 to 2 ng/mL)
A toddler who has an apical pulse of 100/min
A toddler who has a potassium level of 4.0 mEq/L (3.4 to 4.7 mEq/L)
The Correct Answer is A
Vomiting can lead to decreased absorption of digoxin, potentially resulting in subtherapeutic levels and inadequate therapeutic effect. The plan of care should be revised to address the vomiting and consider alternative routes of administration or doses.
A digoxin level within the therapeutic range indicates adequate drug absorption and effectiveness.
An apical pulse of 100/min is within the expected range for toddlers and does not necessarily require a revision of the plan of care related to digoxin therapy.
A potassium level within the normal range is desirable and does not necessarily require a revision of the plan of care related to digoxin therapy.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"A"}}
Explanation
Proper perineal hygiene is essential in preventing recurrent urinary tract infections.
Teaching the child about proper hygiene practices is important for preventing future UTIs.
Sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim are antibiotics commonly used to treat urinary tract infections. Administering the prescribed antibiotic is appropriate for treating the UTI.
Salicylic acid (aspirin) is contraindicated in children with viral infections due to the risk of Reye's syndrome, a rare but serious condition. Since the child has a fever, which is likely due to the UTI, salicylic acid should not be given.
Fluid intake should be encouraged to help flush out the bacteria causing the UTI. Restricting fluid intake is not appropriate in this situation.
Advising the child's guardian about the use of sunscreen is appropriate, especially if the child will be outdoors. This intervention is not directly related to the UTI but is generally important for the child's overall health and well-being.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Oral electrolyte solution helps to prevent dehydration and maintain electrolyte balance in infants with acute diarrhea.
B. Applesauce may worsen diarrhea due to its high fiber content and should be avoided initially.
C. White grape juice may worsen diarrhea due to its high sugar content and lack of electrolytes.
D. Chicken soup may not provide the necessary electrolytes and may contain ingredients that are difficult for an infant with acute diarrhea to digest.
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