A nurse is caring for a school-age child whose family adheres to a vegan diet in the home.The nurse should recognize the child is at risk of deficiency of which of the following?

Vitamin C

Potassium

Vitamin D

Magnesium

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Vitamin C: While a vegan diet may limit sources of vitamin C, it is typically abundant in fruits and vegetables, so deficiency is less likely.
B.   Potassium: Potassium deficiency is not typically associated with a vegan diet, as plant-based foods such as fruits, vegetables, legumes, and nuts are good sources of potassium.
C.   Vitamin D: Vitamin D is primarily found in animal products, so individuals following a vegan diet may be at risk of deficiency unless they consume fortified foods or supplements.
D.   Magnesium: While magnesium deficiency can occur in anyone with an inadequate intake of magnesium-rich foods, it's not necessarily more common in vegans compared to omnivores.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Splenomegaly is not typically associated with hepatitis A. Hepatitis A primarily affects the liver and does not usually result in enlargement of the spleen.
B. Abdominal pain is a common symptom of hepatitis A. It can range from mild discomfort to severe pain in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen, where the liver is located.
C. Hepatitis A does not typically cause irregular heart rate. The cardiovascular system is generally unaffected by hepatitis A infection.

D. Tarry stools, also known as melena, typically result from upper gastrointestinal bleeding and are not a characteristic symptom of hepatitis A.

A. Terbutaline B. Methylergonovine C. Magnesium sulfate D. Nifedipine E. Nifedipine

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Terbutaline is a beta-adrenergic agonist primarily used to relax smooth muscles in conditions such as asthma or to delay preterm labor. It is not indicated for postpartum hemorrhage.
B. Methylergonovine is an ergot alkaloid medication used to manage postpartum hemorrhage by causing uterine contraction, which helps control bleeding.
C. Magnesium sulfate is commonly used to prevent seizures in clients with preeclampsia or eclampsia. It is not indicated for postpartum hemorrhage.
D. Nifedipine is a calcium channel blocker used to manage hypertension, angina, and preterm labor. It is not indicated for postpartum hemorrhage.

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A nurse is caring for a school-age child whose family adheres to a vegan diet in the home.The nurse should recognize the child is at risk of deficiency of which of the following?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has hepatitis A. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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