A nurse is caring for an 8-year-old during a well-child exam. The parent states that the child's cousin has intussusception and asks if their child is at risk. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"Since there's a family history, your child is at a higher risk of intussusception."
"Intussusception is more common in infants and toddlers, so your child is at a lower risk."
"The risk of intussusception remains the same across all age groups, so your child has an equal risk."
"Intussusception is a common condition in school-age children, so your child is at a higher risk."
The Correct Answer is B
A. "Since there's a family history, your child is at a higher risk of intussusception." is not entirely accurate. Family history does not significantly increase the risk of intussusception. It is more commonly seen in infants and toddlers, not school-age children.
B. "Intussusception is more common in infants and toddlers, so your child is at a lower risk." is correct. Intussusception typically occurs in infants and toddlers between the ages of 6 months and 3 years, so the risk is lower in school-age children.
C. "The risk of intussusception remains the same across all age groups, so your child has an equal risk." is incorrect. The incidence of intussusception is higher in younger children, particularly those under 2 years old.
D. "Intussusception is a common condition in school-age children, so your child is at a higher risk." is incorrect. Intussusception is less common in school-age children and is more frequently seen in younger children.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "Since there's a family history, your child is at a higher risk of intussusception." is not entirely accurate. Family history does not significantly increase the risk of intussusception. It is more commonly seen in infants and toddlers, not school-age children.
B. "Intussusception is more common in infants and toddlers, so your child is at a lower risk." is correct. Intussusception typically occurs in infants and toddlers between the ages of 6 months and 3 years, so the risk is lower in school-age children.
C. "The risk of intussusception remains the same across all age groups, so your child has an equal risk." is incorrect. The incidence of intussusception is higher in younger children, particularly those under 2 years old.
D. "Intussusception is a common condition in school-age children, so your child is at a higher risk." is incorrect. Intussusception is less common in school-age children and is more frequently seen in younger children.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. 2-3 months is too early for palatoplasty, as the child’s palate and facial structures need time to develop. Surgical repair of the palate is typically done later, once the child is more developed.
B. 18-24 months is too late for the initial palatoplasty. Early intervention is preferred for speech development and other aspects of the child’s overall growth.
C. 6-12 months is the recommended age range for palatoplasty, as this is the time when the child’s palate has matured enough for surgery, and earlier intervention supports optimal outcomes for speech and facial development.
D. 4-5 years is too late for the first palatoplasty. However, additional surgeries or interventions may be needed during this age range as the child grows and their oral structures continue to develop.
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