A nurse is caring for an infant who has inadequate motility of a portion of the intestine, resulting in a mechanical obstruction. The nurse should identify this finding as a manifestation of which of the following disorders?
Pyloric stenosis
Hirschsprung's disease
Enterocolitis
Intussusception
The Correct Answer is B
A. Pyloric stenosis involves narrowing of the pylorus, causing vomiting and dehydration, not mechanical obstruction due to motility issues.
B. Hirschsprung's disease is a condition where part of the intestine lacks proper motility due to missing nerve cells, leading to a mechanical obstruction and constipation.
C. Enterocolitis typically involves inflammation and infection of the intestines, not a motility issue.
D. Intussusception is a condition where one part of the intestine telescopes into another, causing an obstruction, but it is not related to motility.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Administering saline drops may be appropriate if there is a foreign body or irritation, but it is not the priority in a case of blurred vision.
B. The priority is to assess the child's visual acuity to determine the severity and possible cause of the blurred vision. This is essential to guide further diagnostic steps.
C. Cleansing the eyes may be helpful if there is visible debris or infection, but it is not the first priority in assessing blurred vision.
D. Obtaining a history is important but would follow after the visual acuity assessment, as it can help provide context for the symptoms.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Fruit juice is high in sugar and does not provide the same hydration as water. It is important to limit juice intake to avoid overconsumption of sugars and to encourage water as the primary fluid.
B. Allowing a toddler unlimited sweets and snacks is not advisable, as it can lead to poor nutritional habits and imbalanced diet. Picky eating should be addressed with nutritious alternatives, not by offering sweets.
C. Offering a variety of foods from different food groups ensures a balanced diet that includes essential nutrients for growth and development. This is the correct approach for toddler nutrition.
D. Dairy products are an important source of calcium and vitamin D for toddlers. Avoiding them without a medical reason can result in nutritional deficiencies.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.