A nurse is caring for an older adult client who reports vaginal dryness and itching. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"These discomforts should decrease with time."
"Women your age experience thickening of the vaginal tissue."
"Your symptoms are likely due to decreasing estrogen levels."
"You should avoid intercourse to prevent injury to your vagina."
The Correct Answer is C
C. It acknowledges the client's symptoms and provides a likely explanation related to hormonal changes associated with aging. It opens the door for further discussion and potential interventions to address the underlying cause.
A. This response dismisses the client's symptoms without addressing the underlying cause or providing potential solutions.
B. The opposite tends to occur with age – vaginal tissue can become thinner and drier due to decreasing estrogen levels, leading to symptoms like vaginal dryness and itching.
D. While avoiding intercourse may be recommended in certain situations, such as if there is discomfort or pain, it does not address the underlying cause of the symptoms. Additionally, it may not be necessary if appropriate treatments are pursued to alleviate vaginal dryness and itching.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D. Respite care services provide temporary relief and support for caregivers by offering short-term care for their loved ones. This allows caregivers to take a break, attend to their own needs, and prevent burnout. Recommending respite care services is a proactive approach to addressing the caregiver's exhaustion and ensuring the well-being of both the caregiver and the client with Alzheimer's disease.
A. The caregiver's exhaustion and irritability may be due to the stress of caregiving rather than intentional neglect or abuse.
B. Relying on medication to manage stress and sleep may not be the best long-term solution and can potentially lead to dependence or other adverse effects.
C. Contacting hospice services for end-of-life care is not appropriate for a client with moderate Alzheimer's disease unless the client's condition has progressed to a terminal stage. Hospice care focuses on providing comfort and support for individuals with a terminal illness who have a life expectancy of six months or less.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. When collecting a stool specimen from a client with Clostridium difficile infection, the nurse should wear gloves to prevent the spread of the bacteria to themselves and other patients. Proper hand hygiene should also be performed after glove removal.
A. While alcohol-based hand rubs are effective against many types of bacteria and viruses, they are not effective against Clostridium difficile spores. Handwashing with soap and water is recommended for hand hygiene in cases of Clostridium difficile infection, as it is more effective at removing spores from the hands.
B. Chlorhexidine is a disinfectant commonly used for skin antisepsis, but it is not effective against
D. Placing the client in a protective environment is not typically necessary for clients with Clostridium difficile gastroenteritis unless they are immunocompromised or have other conditions that require protective isolation.
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