A nurse is collecting data for a client who has malnutrition resulting from a chronic illness. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect to find?
Non-palpable spleen
Rough, dry skin.
Presence of surface papillae on tongue
Slightly moist skin
The Correct Answer is B
A. Non-palpable spleen is not a typical manifestation of malnutrition but may be associated with other health conditions.
B. Rough, dry skin is a common manifestation of malnutrition, reflecting deficiencies in essential nutrients affecting skin health.
C. The presence of surface papillae on the tongue is not specifically associated with malnutrition.
D. Slightly moist skin is less likely in malnutrition; dry skin is more characteristic.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A butterfly rash on the face is associated with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), not rheumatoid arthritis.
B. Ulnar deviation of the joints is a characteristic finding in rheumatoid arthritis, caused by inflammation and destruction of the joint structures.
C. Heberden’s nodes are associated with osteoarthritis, not rheumatoid arthritis.
D. Bouchard’s nodes are also associated with osteoarthritis, not rheumatoid arthritis.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Diazepam can cause side effects, especially drowsiness, even with a single dose.
B. One of the common side effects of diazepam is drowsiness, and the client should be advised not to operate heavy machinery or engage in activities requiring alertness until the effects are known.
C. Avoiding foods that contain tyramine is more relevant for certain antidepressant medications, not diazepam.
D. Grapefruit juice is known to interact with certain medications, but it does not inactivate diazepam.
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