A nurse is collecting data from a client who has required strict bed rest for 1 week. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication that the client is ready to ambulate?
Develops fatigue when assisting with morning hygiene care
Needs assistance raising her legs to put on socks
Performs active range-of-motion (ROM) exercises of all extremities
Demonstrates mild dyspnea when eating breakfast
The Correct Answer is C
A. Develops fatigue when assisting with morning hygiene care
Fatigue during hygiene suggests low endurance; not ready to ambulate safely.
B. Needs assistance raising her legs to put on socks
Needing assistance for simple tasks shows weakness and poor muscle control.
C. Performs active range-of-motion (ROM) exercises of all extremities
Performing full active ROM exercises indicates good muscle strength and coordination, suggesting readiness to attempt ambulation.
D. Demonstrates mild dyspnea when eating breakfast
Dyspnea with minimal activity (eating) indicates limited cardiopulmonary reserve-not yet fit to ambulate.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
A. Lock the wheels on beds and wheelchairs during transfers
Locking wheels prevents rolling, ensuring safety during movement.
B. Place the bedside table within the client's reach
Keeping frequently used items within reach reduces unnecessary movement and fall risk.
C. Keep the bed at a comfortable working height
The bed should be kept in the lowest position, not a working height, to reduce risk if the client tries to get up unassisted.
D. Keep a night light on in the client's room and bathroom
Adequate lighting prevents tripping and promotes safety during nighttime bathroom trips.
E. Administer a sedative at bedtime
Sedatives increase the risk of confusion, dizziness, and falls, especially in older adults.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Speeding the drying with a hair dryer:
This is not recommended as it can cause uneven drying and burns. Plaster casts must dry naturally.
B. Elevating the leg on one to two pillows:
Elevation promotes venous return and reduces swelling in the affected extremity.
C. Petaling the edges of the cast:
Petaling helps prevent skin breakdown from rough cast edges but does not affect edema.
D. Placing the patient in high Fowler's position:
This position benefits respiratory function but does not aid in reducing lower extremity edema.
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