A nurse is collecting data from a client whose partner died 1 year ago. Which of the following findings indicates that the client is experiencing complicated grief?

The client develops chest pain each time he talks about his partner.

The client keeps a framed picture of his partner on the wall.

The client reports he has no interest in dating.

The client attends a grief support group twice each month.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. The client develops chest pain each time he talks about his partner is an indication of complicated grief. The client’s experience of intense, physical symptoms like chest pain when discussing their partner suggests that the grief process may not be progressing and could indicate unresolved or complicated grief.

B. The client keeps a framed picture of his partner on the wall is a normal expression of grief. Keeping a picture of a lost loved one is common and doesn’t necessarily indicate complicated grief. It can be part of the natural grieving process.

C. The client reports he has no interest in dating is not necessarily a sign of complicated grief. It's common for people grieving to not have an interest in dating or forming new romantic relationships immediately after the loss, but it does not suggest a problem unless the client expresses prolonged avoidance of all social interaction.

D. The client attends a grief support group twice each month is a positive coping mechanism. Attending support groups shows the client is actively engaging with the grieving process and seeking support, which is part of healthy adjustment after a loss.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "Productive cough with pink, frothy sputum": This is a concerning finding that should prompt immediate notification to the provider. It is indicative of pulmonary edema, which can occur with left-sided heart failure as fluid backs up into the lungs. Pink, frothy sputum is a classic sign of this condition and requires urgent intervention.

B. "Weight loss of 1 kg (2.2 lB. in the past 24 hr": Weight loss is generally not a primary concern in left-sided heart failure. In fact, weight loss could be a result of fluid loss from diuretics or other interventions. A small weight change like this is not likely to be significant unless the client shows signs of dehydration or malnutrition.

C. "Fatigue when ambulating 152 m (500 ft)": Fatigue with activity is common in clients with left-sided heart failure, as reduced cardiac output and impaired oxygenation of tissues can cause fatigue during exertion. However, this is not an acute finding that would require immediate intervention.

A. Ringing in the ears B. Bradycardia C. Hypertension D. Headache

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Ringing in the ears (tinnitus) is incorrect. Tinnitus is not a common adverse effect of propranolol. This symptom is more commonly associated with ototoxic medications, such as certain antibiotics or diuretics.

B. Bradycardia is correct. Propranolol is a beta-blocker that reduces heart rate and blood pressure by blocking beta-adrenergic receptors. One of its primary adverse effects is bradycardia (slow heart rate., which can lead to dizziness, fatigue, or hypotension.

C. Hypertension is incorrect. Propranolol is used to treat hypertension, not cause it. By reducing cardiac output and suppressing sympathetic nervous system activity, propranolol generally lowers blood pressure.

D. Headache is incorrect. While some clients might experience headaches due to changes in blood pressure, headache is not a primary adverse effect of propranolol.

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A nurse is collecting data from a client whose partner died 1 year ago. Which of the following findings indicates that the client is experiencing complicated grief?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has left-sided heart failure. For which of the following findings should the nurse notify the provider?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse in a long-term care facility is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has a new prescription for propranolol. The nurse should plan to monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects of the medication?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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