A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client's family about home oxygen use via nasal cannula. Which of the following statements by a family member indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"We will frequently check the top of his ears for sores."
"We can turn the oxygen up to 10 when he has trouble breathing."
"We can use petroleum jelly to keep his nares moist."
"We will need to remove the nasal cannula when he is eating."
The Correct Answer is A
A. Frequently checking the top of the ears for sores is correct. The nasal cannula tubing can cause pressure injuries behind the ears over time. The family should check for redness or sores and use protective padding or adjust the tubing as needed.
B. Turning the oxygen up to 10 when the client has trouble breathing is incorrect. Oxygen flow rates should be adjusted only as prescribed by the provider. Increasing the flow rate without guidance can lead to complications, such as oxygen toxicity in clients with chronic respiratory conditions.
C. Using petroleum jelly to keep the nares moist is incorrect. Petroleum-based products are flammable and should not be used with oxygen therapy. Instead, a water-based lubricant should be used to prevent nasal dryness.
D. Removing the nasal cannula when eating is incorrect. Clients using a nasal cannula can continue wearing it while eating, as it allows them to receive oxygen continuously. If needed, a healthcare provider can recommend adjustments to oxygen flow during meals.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "I am thankful I am done having children" is correct. This statement demonstrates the client's understanding of the procedure’s purpose, which is typically done to end the ability to conceive. The client is reflecting on a key aspect of the procedure, showing an informed decision about the surgery.
B. "I should expect my periods to resume in 1 month" is incorrect. A vaginal hysterectomy typically results in the permanent cessation of periods, so this statement indicates a lack of understanding of the procedure's effects.
C. "I will have a large scar on my stomach after this procedure" is incorrect. A vaginal hysterectomy is performed through the vaginal canal, and the client typically should not have a large abdominal scar. This statement may indicate a misunderstanding of the surgery's approach.
D. "I will no longer need a regular gynecological examination" is incorrect. While a vaginal hysterectomy removes the uterus, clients still need regular gynecological examinations, including Pap smears and other assessments, depending on their individual health needs. This statement reflects a misunderstanding of ongoing care requirements.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "I can take antacids at the same time as this medication.": This is incorrect. Pantoprazole is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI), and taking antacids at the same time can interfere with the medication's effectiveness. It is generally recommended to space out antacids and PPIs by at least 1 hour.
B. "I have to take this medication on an empty stomach.": This is correct. Pantoprazole should be taken on an empty stomach, typically 30 minutes before breakfast, to optimize absorption and effectiveness.
C. "I should expect to have diarrhea while taking this medication.": Diarrhea is not a common side effect of pantoprazole. While side effects such as headache, nausea, and abdominal pain are more common, diarrhea is not typically expected.
D. "I will need to remain upright for 1 hour after taking the medication.": This is incorrect. While it is generally advised to remain upright for a period after taking medications like bisphosphonates, it is not required for pantoprazole. The main instruction for pantoprazole is to take it on an empty stomach before eating.
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